WordNet - n 和数字代表什么? [英] WordNet - What does n and the number represent?

问题描述

我的问题与 WordNet 接口有关.

   >>> wn.synsets('cat')
       [Synset('cat.n.01'), Synset('guy.n.01'), Synset('cat.n.03'),
        Synset('kat.n.01'), Synset('cat-o'-nine-tails.n.01'), 
        Synset('caterpillar.n.02'), Synset('big_cat.n.01'), 
        Synset('computerized_tomography.n.01'), Synset('cat.v.01'), 
        Synset('vomit.v.01')]
    >>> 

我在 cat.n.01 或 中找不到 n 和以下 number 的用途的答案>caterpillar.n.02.

I could not find the answer to what is the purpose of n and the following number in cat.n.01 or caterpillar.n.02.

推荐答案

根据 NLTK docs，一个 .. 同义词串由以下部分:

Per the NLTK docs, a <lemma>.<pos>.<number> Synset string is composed of the following parts:

• 是词的形态词干
• 是模块属性 ADJ、ADJ_SAT、ADV、NOUN 或 VERB 之一
• 是义数，从 0 开始计数

• <lemma> is the word’s morphological stem
• <pos> is one of the module attributes ADJ, ADJ_SAT, ADV, NOUN or VERB
• <number> is the sense number, counting from 0

因此， 是词性.根据wordnet手册页，词性字符具有以下含义:

Thus, the <pos> is the part of speech. According to the wordnet man page, the part of speech character has the following meaning:

n    NOUN
v    VERB
a    ADJECTIVE
s    ADJECTIVE SATELLITE
r    ADVERB 

用于消除词义的歧义.

The <number> is used to disambiguate word meanings.

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