NPM 未知协议 [英] NPM unknown protocol

问题描述

当我运行 npm install 时，出现以下错误.好像不能下载任何包.我使用节点 8.2.1 和 npm 5.3.0

When I run npm install I get following error. It seems it can't download any package. I use node 8.2.1 and npm 5.3.0

你知道出了什么问题吗?

Do you have any idea what is wrong?

npm ERR! code EPROTO
npm ERR! errno EPROTO
npm ERR! request to https://registry.npmjs.org/mkdirp/-/mkdirp-0.5.1.tgz failed,
reason: write EPROTO 140640770651968:error:140770FC:SSL 
routines:SSL23_GET_SERVER_HELLO:unknown protocol:../deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/s23_clnt.c:797:

npm 日志:

0215 verbose type system
20216 verbose stack FetchError: request to https://registry.npmjs.org/mkdirp/-/mkdirp-0.5.1.tgz failed, reason: write EPROTO 140640770651968:error:140770FC:SSL routines:SSL23_GET_SERVER_HELLO:unknown protocol:../deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/s23_clnt.c:797:
20216 verbose stack
20216 verbose stack     at ClientRequest.req.on.err (/home/pawel/.nvm/versions/node/v8.2.1/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/pacote/node_modules/make-fetch-happen/node_modules/node-fetch-npm/src/index.js:68:14)
20216 verbose stack     at emitOne (events.js:115:13)
20216 verbose stack     at ClientRequest.emit (events.js:210:7)
20216 verbose stack     at onerror (/home/pawel/.nvm/versions/node/v8.2.1/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/pacote/node_modules/make-fetch-happen/node_modules/https-proxy-agent/node_modules/agent-base/index.js:106:9)
20216 verbose stack     at callbackError (/home/pawel/.nvm/versions/node/v8.2.1/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/pacote/node_modules/make-fetch-happen/node_modules/https-proxy-agent/node_modules/agent-base/index.js:126:5)
20216 verbose stack     at <anonymous>
20217 verbose cwd /home/pawel/work/react-components
20218 verbose Linux 4.4.0-83-generic
20219 verbose argv "/home/pawel/.nvm/versions/node/v8.2.1/bin/node" "/home/pawel/.nvm/versions/node/v8.2.1/bin/npm" "install"
20220 verbose node v8.2.1
20221 verbose npm  v5.3.0
20222 error code EPROTO
20223 error errno EPROTO
20224 error request to https://registry.npmjs.org/mkdirp/-/mkdirp-0.5.1.tgz failed, reason: write EPROTO 140640770651968:error:140770FC:SSL routines:SSL23_GET_SERVER_HELLO:unknown protocol:../deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/s23_clnt.c:797:
20225 verbose exit [ 1, true ]

推荐答案

我也遇到了这个问题.以下技巧对我有用.

I also had this problem. The following trick has worked for me.

如果您将 node 和 npm 版本升级到最新版本会更好.之后，请按照以下步骤操作.

It would be better if you upgrade your node and npm versions to latest. After that please follow the below steps.

尝试从终端运行 curl https://registry.npmjs.org/package-name 以确保网络调用不会阻止对 npm 的包请求注册表.

Try running curl https://registry.npmjs.org/package-name from your terminal to make sure that network call is not blocking the package requests to npm registry.

如果你在 proxy 后面运行，那么你还必须配置 npm 来使用它，你可以使用:

If you are running behind a proxy, then you also have to configure npm to use it, and you can set it using:

npm 配置设置代理 http://proxyhost:proxyport

npm config set http-proxy http://proxyhost:proxyport

npm config set https-proxy http://proxyhost:proxyport

npm 配置设置注册表 http://registry.npmjs.org/

希望以上技巧可以解决您的问题.

Hope the above trick resolve your issue.

这篇关于NPM 未知协议的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！