为什么画点有时会消失? [英] Why is a painted dot disappears sometime?

问题描述

我尝试在图像上画一个点……

I try to paint a dot on an image …

 Private Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
            PictureBox1.Image = Image.FromFile("C:\Users\SHEMMY-7X64\Pictures\postage.jpg")
            Using p As New System.Drawing.Pen(Color.Yellow, 4)
                Using g As Graphics = PictureBox1.CreateGraphics()
                    g.DrawEllipse(p, 15, 5, 10, 10)
                End Using
            End Using
        End Sub

图像是绘制的，但不是点.将代码拆分为 2 个步骤时:1.加载图片

The image is painted but not the dot. When separating the code to 2 steps: 1. Load the image

 Private Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
        PictureBox1.Image = Image.FromFile("C:\Users\SHEMMY-7X64\Pictures\postage.jpg")
    End Sub

2.油漆

 Private Sub Button2_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click
        Using p As New System.Drawing.Pen(Color.Yellow, 4)
            Using g As Graphics = PictureBox1.CreateGraphics()
                g.DrawEllipse(p, 15, 5, 10, 10)
            End Using
        End Using

    End Sub

这次是画了点.我在另一个网站上发布了这个问题，并被告知这是一个时间问题.

This time the dot was painted. I posted this question at an another site and was told it's a question of timing.

好吧，这是时间问题，但如何解决呢?

Ok it's a question of timing, but how to solve it?

推荐答案

您需要绘制包括图像在内的所有内容.你可以:

You need to draw everything including the image. You could:

创建一个 Bitmap 类型的类级变量并将其命名为 Bmp:

Create a class level variable of Bitmap type and name it say, Bmp:

Private Bmp as Bitmap

加载新图片:

Private Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
    'dispose the old image if any:
    bmp?.Dispose()

    'and assing the new one:
    bmp = New Bitmap(Image.FromFile("C:\Users\SHEMMY-7X64\Pictures\postage.jpg"))

    'and call:
    PictureBox1.Invalidate()
End Sub

现在的绘画程序:

Private Sub PictureBox1_Paint(sender As Object, e As PaintEventArgs) Handles PictureBox1.Paint
    If bmp IsNot Nothing Then
        Dim srcRect As New Rectangle(0, 0, bmp.Width, bmp.Height)
        Dim desRect As New Rectangle(0, 0, PictureBox1.Width, PictureBox1.Height)
        Dim G As Graphics = e.Graphics

        G.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.AntiAlias

        G.Clear(BackColor) 'or: G.Clear(Parent.Backcolor) if you want.
        G.DrawImage(bmp, desRect, srcRect, GraphicsUnit.Pixel)

        Using pn As New Pen(Color.Yellow, 4)
            G.DrawEllipse(pn, 15, 5, 10, 10)
        End Using
    End If
End Sub

最后别忘了清理:

Private Sub Form1_FormClosing(sender As Object, e As FormClosingEventArgs) Handles Me.FormClosing
    bmp?.Dispose()
End Sub

祝你好运.

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