PHP二维数组输出的所有组合 [英] PHP 2D Array output all combinations
问题描述
我有这个问题,弯曲我的脑海里,而现在(!感冒并没有帮助),基本上我有一个PHP数组看起来像这样的例子:
I've had this problem bending my mind for a while now (head cold doesn't help either!), basically I have a PHP array which looks like this example:
$array[0][0] = 'apples';
$array[0][1] = 'pears';
$array[0][2] = 'oranges';
$array[1][0] = 'steve';
$array[1][1] = 'bob';
和我想能从这是一个用这些每一个可能的组合表来生产,但没有重复的任意组合(无论其位置),因此,例如这将输出
And I would like to be able to produce from this a table with every possible combination of these, but without repeating any combinations (regardless of their position), so for example this would output
Array 0 Array 1
apples steve
apples bob
pears steve
pears bob
不过,我想这能够与许多不同的阵列尽可能地工作。
But I would like for this to be able to work with as many different arrays as possible.
推荐答案
这是所谓的笛卡尔积,在阵列上的 http://php.net/manual/en/ref.array.php 显示了一些实现(在评论)。
this is called "cartesian product", php man page on arrays http://php.net/manual/en/ref.array.php shows some implementations (in comments).
和这里的另一个之一:
function array_cartesian() {
$_ = func_get_args();
if(count($_) == 0)
return array(array());
$a = array_shift($_);
$c = call_user_func_array(__FUNCTION__, $_);
$r = array();
foreach($a as $v)
foreach($c as $p)
$r[] = array_merge(array($v), $p);
return $r;
}
$cross = array_cartesian(
array('apples', 'pears', 'oranges'),
array('steve', 'bob')
);
print_r($cross);
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