Kudu Azure App Zip Deploy 通过 Powershell - 将文件传输到 wwwroot [英] Kudu Azure App Zip Deploy via Powershell - Transfer files to wwwroot

问题描述

我正在使用来自 powershell 的 Kudu Azure Zip Deploy API.

如何确保已部署的 zip 文件夹的内容在 wwwroot 中提取，而 wwwroot 是包含文件夹?

当前:

(这里我的 zip 文件夹是 wwwroot 中的容器)

/site/wwwroot/MYZIPFOLDERNAME/CONTENTS

预期:

(我希望将zip文件夹的内容直接添加到wwwroot和zip文件夹名称之外)

/site/wwwroot/CONTENTS

我遵循了如下所示的文档，并有一个如下所示的 powershell 脚本:

图 1.1.容器 xml 包含两个 xml 文件

图 2. zip 文件中没有容器 xml.zip

然后我使用具有不同文件结构的不同 zip 文件运行相同的 PowerShell 脚本，在我的 WebApp 的 ZipDeployUI 中得到不同的结果，如下图.

图 3. 运行带有容器 xml 的 zip 文件的 PowerShell 脚本，将 xml 容器解压到 wwwroot

图 3.1.wwwroot/xml

路径下容器xml中的两个xml文件

图4. 使用没有容器的zip文件运行PowerShell脚本，将两个xml文件直接解压到wwwroot

因此，如果您使用的是诸如 7-zip 之类的工具，请直接将这些文件打包为 zip 文件，而不是打包它们的父目录.或者在 PowerShell 命令行中，请先 cd 移动到包含这些文件的目录，然后运行 ​​Compress-Archive -Path * -DestinationPath .zip 以获取 zip 文件，如 创建项目Zip文件表示.

希望有帮助.

I am using the Kudu Azure Zip Deploy API from powershell.

How can I ensure that the contents of the deployed zip folder are extracted within wwwroot with wwwroot being the containing folder?

Current:

(here my zip folder is the container within wwwroot)

/site/wwwroot/MYZIPFOLDERNAME/CONTENTS

Expected:

(I want the contents of the zip folder to be added directly to wwwroot and outside of the zip folder name)

/site/wwwroot/CONTENTS

I have followed the documentation like below and have a powershell script like below:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/app-service/deploy-zip

#PowerShell
$username = "<deployment_user>"
$password = "<deployment_password>"
$filePath = "<zip_file_path>"
$apiUrl = "https://<app_name>.scm.azurewebsites.net/api/zipdeploy"
$base64AuthInfo = [Convert]::ToBase64String([Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetBytes(("{0}:{1}" -f $username, $password)))
$userAgent = "powershell/1.0"

Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $apiUrl -Headers @{Authorization=("Basic {0}" -f $base64AuthInfo)} -UserAgent $userAgent -Method POST -InFile $filePath -ContentType "multipart/form-data"

When the script is finished, the zipped file is uploaded to my site, however the content is packaged within the folder and nested under the wwwroot directory.

If I use the ZipDeployUI and drag the folder, it unzips into the wwwroot/ directory without the folder name as expected.

解决方案

I followed the offical document Deploy your app to Azure App Service with a ZIP or WAR file to run the PowerShell script in the subsection With PowerShell, it's OK and works fine.

Your issue was caused by the file structure of your zip file. I will show you the difference.

There are two xml files in my directory D:\projects\xml on local. I packaged them into a zip file xml.zip using two different way: with a container xml, without any container, as the figures below via 7-zip.

Fig 1. a container xml in the zip file xml.zip

Fig 1.1. the container xml contains two xml files

Fig 2. no container in the zip file xml.zip

Then I run the same PowerShell script with different zip file which has different file structure, I got the different result in the ZipDeployUI of my WebApp, as the figures below.

Fig 3. Run the PowerShell script with the zip file which has a container xml, the xml container be decompressed under wwwroot

Fig 3.1. the two xml files within the container xml under the path wwwroot/xml

Fig 4. Run the PowerShell script with the zip file which has no container, the two xml files be decompressed directly under wwwroot

So please package these files directly to a zip file, not package their parent directory, if you were using some tools like 7-zip. Or in the PowerShell command line, please first cd move to the directory which contains these files you want to package, then to run Compress-Archive -Path * -DestinationPath <file-name>.zip to get a zip file, as Create a project Zip file said.

Hope it helps.

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