从 C# (ASP.NET) 调用 Powershell - 传递自定义对象? [英] Calling Powershell from C# (ASP.NET) - pass custom object?

问题描述

我在尝试从 C# 调用 Powershell 函数时遇到问题.具体来说，我在尝试将项目的通用列表传递给 powershell 模块函数时遇到了困难.代码如下:

I'm having trouble trying to call a Powershell function from C#. Specifically, I'm getting stuck trying to pass a generic list of Project's to a powershell module function. Here is the code:

var script = @". \\server01\Modules\Runspace.ps1; Get-MyCommand";
var allProjects = _pmRepository.GetAllProjects();
using (Runspace runSpace = RunspaceFactory.CreateRunspace())
{
    runSpace.Open();
    PowerShell posh = PowerShell.Create();
    posh.Runspace = runSpace;
    posh.AddScript(script);
    posh.AddArgument(allProjects);

    Collection<PSObject> results = posh.Invoke();
}

GetAllProjects() 方法返回一个通用的 Project 列表，Project 是一个自定义类.我的模块函数签名如下所示:

The GetAllProjects() method returns a generic list of Project's and Project is a custom class. My module function signature looks like this:

function Get-MyCommand
{
    [CmdletBinding()]
    Param
    (
        [Parameter(ValueFromPipeline = $true)]
        [PSCustomObject[]] $Projects
    )
    Begin
    {}
    Process
    {
        $consumables = New-GenericList "Company.Project.Entities.Project"
        foreach($project in $projects)
        {
            if ($project.State -eq $ProjectStates.Development)
            {
                $consumables.Add($project)
            }
        }
    }
}

当我尝试遍历数组时出现此错误:

I'm getting this error when I try to iterate over the array:

{"在此对象上找不到属性 'State'.请确保它存在."}

{"Property 'State' cannot be found on this object. Make sure that it exists."}

可以做我想做的事吗?

我使用了以下代码一段时间，但最终使用了此 Web 应用程序的后端 C# 代码.创建 powershell 会话的加载时间对于我们的情况来说太长了.希望这会有所帮助.

I used the below code for a while, but ended up consuming the back-end C# code for this web application. The load time to create a powershell session was just too great for our situation. Hope this helps.

    private void LoadConsumableProjects()
    {
        var results = new Collection<PSObject>();
        InitialSessionState iss = InitialSessionState.CreateDefault();
        iss.ImportPSModule(_modules);

        using (Runspace runSpace = RunspaceFactory.CreateRunspace(iss))
        {
            runSpace.Open();
            using (var ps = PowerShell.Create())
            {
                ps.Runspace = runSpace;
                ps.AddScript("Get-LatestConsumableProjects $args[0]");
                ps.AddArgument(Repository.GetAllProjects().ToArray());

                results = ps.Invoke();
                if (ps.Streams.Error.Count > 0)
                {
                    var errors = "Errors";
                }
            }
        }

        _projects = new List<Project>();
        foreach (var psObj in results)
        {
            _projects.Add((Project)psObj.BaseObject);
        }
    }

推荐答案

好的，我把它作为答案，因为我认为你可以测试它.据我了解您的代码，您将参数传递给您的脚本:

Ok I put it as an answer because, I think you can test it. As I understand your code your pass an argument to your script :

posh.AddArgument(allProjects);

但是在您的脚本中，您不使用此参数传递给您的函数.对我来说，你可以测试:

But inside your script you don't use this argument to pass to your Function. For me you can test :

var script = @". \\server01\Modules\Runspace.ps1; Get-MyCommand $args[0]";

在您的脚本中，您点源Runspace.ps1"，然后不带参数调用您的函数 Get-MyCommand.PowerShell 进入 foreach 循环，$project 等于 null.如果 $Projects 为空，则发出哔声.

In your script, you dot source 'Runspace.ps1' and then call your function Get-MyCommand without parameters. PowerShell get into the foreach loop with $project equal to null. Just beep if $Projects is null.

这篇关于从 C# (ASP.NET) 调用 Powershell - 传递自定义对象?的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！