为 X11 转发配置 macOS PyCharm [英] Configuring macOS PyCharm for X11 Forwarding

问题描述

import numpy as np
import matplotlib
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
x = np.linspace(1,1000)
plt.plot(np.linspace(1, 1000))
print("Works")
plt.show()

我试图在远程机器上的 PyCharm 中运行上面的简单代码，但在我的本地机器 (mac) 上显示图.剧情没有出现.我确实运行了 xQuartz X11 服务器.Pycharm 可以很好地运行远程解释器.

I am trying to run the simple code above within PyCharm on a remote machine, but showing the plots on my local machine (mac). The plot does not appear. I do have xQuartz X11 Server running. Pycharm runs the remote interpreter fine.

如果我从 macOS 终端运行它，使用

If I run it from macOS terminal, using

ssh -X pier@129.168.0.181
python test.py

plt.show() 有效.

plt.show() works.

我认为缺少的部分是 -X，它使 X11 能够转发到我的本地机器.

I reckon that the missing piece is the -X which enables the X11 to be forwarded to my local machine.

在 PyCharm 的 ssh 命令中我应该在哪里包含它?我花了太多时间试图解决这个问题...

Where do I include this with PyCharm's command to ssh? I'm spending too much time trying to figure this out...

注意:我也无法使用 PyCharm 的 Python 控制台进行绘图.未显示任何错误，但该图未转发到我的本地机器.

Note: I'm also not able to use PyCharm's Python Console to do plotting. No errors are shown but the plot is not forwarded to my local machine.

推荐答案

@Ippiers 答案的构建，在 Windows 上通过:

Building of @Ippiers answer, on windows this works via:

1. 安装 xming(并让它运行)
2. 在启用 X11 转发的情况下运行 Putty 会话
3. 在 putty 会话中使用 env 并检查 DISPLAY 变量，它可能是 localhost:10.0
4. 在pycharms运行配置中设置这个显示变量DISPLAY=localhost:10.0
5. matplotlib.use('TkAgg') 因为 Qt5 给了我错误

1. install xming (and have it running)
2. run a putty session with X11 forwarding enabled
3. env on the putty session and check the DISPLAY variable, it will probably be localhost:10.0
4. Set this display variable in pycharms run configuration DISPLAY=localhost:10.0
5. matplotlib.use('TkAgg') as Qt5 gave me errors

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