如何使用 setup.py 安装托管在私有 PyPI 中的包? [英] How can I install packages hosted in a private PyPI using setup.py?

问题描述

我正在尝试为一个私有项目编写 setup.py 安装文件，该项目具有公共和私有依赖项.公共的托管在 PyPI 上，而私有的托管在运行 simplepypi 的服务器上.

I'm trying to write the setup.py install file for a private project, which has both public and private dependencies. The public ones are hosted on PyPI, whereas the private ones are hosted on a server running simplepypi.

我希望在安装过程中解析和获取公共和私有依赖项.

I would like both public and private dependencies to be resolved and fetched during installation.

我因此将我的依赖项添加到 setup.py:

I thus added my dependencies to setup.py:

setup(
    ...
    install_requires = [
        # public dependencies
        'argparse==1.2.1',
        'beautifulsoup4==4.1.3',
        'lxml==3.1.0',
        'mongoengine==0.8.2',
        'pymongo==2.5.2',
        'requests==1.1.0',
        'Cython==0.18',
        # private dependencies
        'myprivatepackage1',
        'myprivatepackage2'
    ],
    dependency_links=['http://pypi.myserver.com/packages'],
    ...
)

我使用命令 python setup.py sdist 构建包 tarball，并使用 pip install --verbose path/to/tarball.tar.gz 将其安装在激活的 virtualenv 中代码>.

I build the package tarball using the command python setup.py sdist and install it in an activated virtualenv using pip install --verbose path/to/tarball.tar.gz.

然而，pip 日志行在任何地方都没有提到我的私人 PyPI 服务器，并且 https://pypi.python.org/simple/ 好像被查询了两次.

However, the pip log lines do not mention my private PyPI server anywhere, and https://pypi.python.org/simple/ seems to have been queried twice.

Running setup.py egg_info for package from file:///home/b/code/mapado/mypackage/dist/mypackage-0.5.1.tar.gz
    running egg_info
    creating pip-egg-info/mypackage.egg-info
    writing requirements to pip-egg-info/mypackage.egg-info/requires.txt
    writing pip-egg-info/mypackage.egg-info/PKG-INFO
    writing top-level names to pip-egg-info/mypackage.egg-info/top_level.txt
    writing dependency_links to pip-egg-info/mypackage.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
    writing manifest file 'pip-egg-info/mypackage.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
    warning: manifest_maker: standard file '-c' not found

    reading manifest file 'pip-egg-info/mypackage.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
    reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
    writing manifest file 'pip-egg-info/mypackage.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
Downloading/unpacking myprivatepackage (from mypackage==0.5.1)
  Could not fetch URL https://pypi.python.org/simple/myprivatepackage/: HTTP Error 404: Not Found (myprivatepackage does not have any releases)
  Will skip URL https://pypi.python.org/simple/myprivatepackage/ when looking for download links for myprivatepackage (from mypackage==0.5.1)
  Could not fetch URL https://pypi.python.org/simple/myprivatepackage/: HTTP Error 404: Not Found (myprivatepackage does not have any releases)
  Will skip URL https://pypi.python.org/simple/myprivatepackage/ when looking for download links for myprivatepackage (from mypackage==0.5.1)
  Could not find any downloads that satisfy the requirement myprivatepackage (from mypackage==0.5.1)
Cleaning up...

我错过了什么?

非常感谢！

推荐答案

看起来你没有像 simplepy 说你需要用像

it looks like you didnt specify your host like the doc of simplepy said you need to setup your ~/.pypirc with the good hostname like

要使用它，请运行simplepypi".您可以通过以下方式上传包:

To use it run "simplepypi". You can upload packages by:

Modify your ~/.pypirc so it looks like:

    [distutils]
    index-servers =
        pypi
        local

    [local]
    username: <whatever>
    password: <doesn't matter, see above>
    repository: http://127.0.0.1:8000

    [pypi]
    ...

然后你会上传你的包裹

python setup.py sdist upload -r local

并且可以从那里安装

pip install -i http://127.0.0.1:8000/pypi <your favorite package>

希望这会有所帮助.

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