在 PyQt4 中围绕中心点移动 QGraphicsItem [英] Moving a QGraphicsItem around a central point in PyQt4
问题描述
我使用的是 Python 2.7 和 PyQt4.我试图有一个 QGraphicsItem 的半圆对象.我希望能够通过单击和拖动使用鼠标移动它.我可以通过设置标志 ItemIsMovable 来创建对象并用鼠标移动它.现在半圆自由移动,但我希望它围绕固定的中心点移动.很难描述,但它应该是类似于表盘的东西.我怎样才能做到这一点?
I'm using Python 2.7 and PyQt4. I am trying to have a half-circle object that is a QGraphicsItem. I want to be able to move it using the mouse, by clicking and dragging. I can create the object and move it around with the mouse by setting the flag ItemIsMovable. Now the half-circle moves around freely but I want it to move just around the fixed central point. It is difficult to describe, but it should be something similar to a dial. How can I accomplish this?
推荐答案
您可以使用 QGraphicsItem::mouseMoveEvent 事件,用于跟踪项目在场景中的移动并在其移出限制区域后更正其位置.请检查以下示例是否适合您:
you can use QGraphicsItem::mouseMoveEvent event to track item's movements within the scene and correct its position once it's moved off the restricted area. Pls, check if an example below would work for you:
import sys
from PyQt4 import QtGui, QtCore
class TestEclipseItem(QtGui.QGraphicsEllipseItem):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
QtGui.QGraphicsPixmapItem.__init__(self, parent)
self.setFlag(QtGui.QGraphicsItem.ItemIsMovable, True)
self.setFlag(QtGui.QGraphicsItem.ItemIsSelectable, True)
# set move restriction rect for the item
self.move_restrict_rect = QtCore.QRectF(20, 20, 200, 200)
# set item's rectangle
self.setRect(QtCore.QRectF(50, 50, 50, 50))
def mouseMoveEvent(self, event):
# check of mouse moved within the restricted area for the item
if self.move_restrict_rect.contains(event.scenePos()):
QtGui.QGraphicsEllipseItem.mouseMoveEvent(self, event)
class MainForm(QtGui.QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(MainForm, self).__init__(parent)
scene = QtGui.QGraphicsScene(-50, -50, 600, 600)
ellipseItem = TestEclipseItem()
scene.addItem(ellipseItem)
view = QtGui.QGraphicsView()
view.setScene(scene)
view.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 400, 200))
self.setCentralWidget(view)
def main():
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
form = MainForm()
form.show()
app.exec_()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
希望对您有所帮助,问候
hope this helps, regards
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