怎么做相当于“import * from module"?使用 Python 的 __import__ 函数? [英] How does one do the equivalent of "import * from module" with Python's __import__ function?

问题描述

给定一个带有模块名称的字符串，如何像调用一样导入模块中的所有内容:

Given a string with a module name, how do you import everything in the module as if you had called:

from module import *

即给定字符串 S="module"，如何获得以下等价物:

i.e. given string S="module", how does one get the equivalent of the following:

__import__(S, fromlist="*")

这似乎没有按预期执行(因为它没有导入任何东西).

This doesn't seem to perform as expected (as it doesn't import anything).

推荐答案

请重新考虑.唯一比 import * 更糟糕的是 magic import *.

Please reconsider. The only thing worse than import * is magic import *.

如果你真的想:

m = __import__ (S)
try:
    attrlist = m.__all__
except AttributeError:
    attrlist = dir (m)
for attr in attrlist:
    globals()[attr] = getattr (m, attr)

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