如何配置vim在编辑python文件时不在行首添加注释 [英] How to configure vim to not put comments at the beginning of lines while editing python files

问题描述

当我在编辑 python 文件时在 Vim 的空行上添加 # 以插入模式时，vim 将 # 移动到行的开头，但我希望将 # 插入到我输入它的选项卡级别.

When I add a # in insert mode on an empty line in Vim while editing python files, vim moves the # to the beginning of the line, but I would like the # to be inserted at the tab level where I entered it.

例如，在 vim 中编写时

For example, when writing this in vim

for i in range(10):
    #

# 不会留在我输入的地方.

the # does not stay there where I entered it.

它是这样被vim移动的.

It is moved like so, by vim.

for i in range(10):
#

有谁知道 vim 中的配置项会改变这一点?

Does anyone know of a configuration item in vim that would change this?

如果有帮助，我使用的是 Ubuntu 8.10.

If it helps, I am using Ubuntu 8.10.

推荐答案

我在这里找到了答案 http://vim.wikia.com/wiki/Restoring_indent_after_typing_hash

看来vim smartindent 选项是问题的原因.上面引用的页面描述了工作循环，但在阅读了 vim 本身的 smartindent 帮助 (:help smartindent) 后，我决定尝试使用 cindent 而不是 smartindent.

It seems that the vim smartindent option is the cause of the problem. The referenced page above describes work-a-rounds but after reading the help in smartindent in vim itself (:help smartindent), I decided to try cindent instead of smartindent.

我换了

set smartindent

与

set cindent

在我的 .vimrc 文件中

in my .vimrc file

到目前为止，它运行良好.

and so far it is working perfectly.

此更改还修复了<<"的行为和 '>>' 用于缩进包含 Python 注释的可视块.

This changed also fixed the behavior of '<<' and '>>' for indenting visual blocks that include python comments.

在 smartindent 和 cindent 的 vim 帮助中有更多关于缩进的配置选项和信息(:help smartindent 和 :help cindent).

There are more configuration options for and information on indentation in the vim help for smartindent and cindent (:help smartindent and :help cindent).

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