调用 require 期望正好有 1 个字符串文字参数 [英] Calls to require expect exactly 1 string literal argument

问题描述

我想根据传递的道具来渲染图像.第一个注释掉的 filePath 是源是什么.我尝试了几种变体，但它一直给我同样的错误.react 文档并没有真正涵盖您在拥有 30 多种不同场景的情况下会做什么.我可以向这个组件添加一个状态并让它包含所有文件变体，但这似乎比必要的工作要多.https://facebook.github.io/react-native/docs/images

I want to render an image based on what what props is passed down. The first commented out filePath is what the source is. I have tried several variations, but it keeps giving me this same error. The react documentation doesn't really cover what you would do on cases where you have 30+ different scenarios. I could just add a state to this component and have it include all the file variations, but that seems like more work than necessary. https://facebook.github.io/react-native/docs/images

 class Weather extends React.Component {
    render() {

    // let filePath = "./weatherimg/01d.png";
   let filePath = `./weatherimg/${this.props.icon.icon}.png`;
   let filePath2 = this.props.icon ? require(filePath) : require(filePath);


return (
  <View >
    <Text>{this.props.location} {this.props.data[0]}</Text>
    <Text>{this.props.data[1]}</Text>
    <Text>Low {this.props.temps.low}, High {this.props.temps.high}</Text>
      <Text>{this.props.icon.description}</Text>
    <View style={{width: 60, height: 60}}>
      <Image source={filePath2} style={{flex: 1}} />
    </View>
  </View>
);
}
}

推荐答案

如果您有大量可能的图像，您可以创建一个包含所有可能图像的 object，然后在 图片来源传递图标名称.

If you have a large list of possible images you can create an object that contains all possible images, and then in Image source pass the icon name.

let icons = {
  'sample1': require('./weatherimg/sample1.png')
  ,'sample2': require('./weatherimg/sample2.png')
  ,'sample3': require('./weatherimg/sample3.png')
}

render(){
  return(
    <Image source={icons[this.props.icon.icon]}/>
  )
}

因此，如果 this.props.icon.icon 是 sample1，它将加载该图像.

So if this.props.icon.icon is sample1, it will load that image.

您也可以创建一个函数来验证请求的图标是否存在，如果不返回默认图标

Also you can create a function to validate if requested icon exists or not, and in case of not return a default icon

let icons = {
  default: require('./weatherimg/default.png')
  ,'sample1': require('./weatherimg/sample1.png')
  ,'sample2': require('./weatherimg/sample2.png')
  ,'sample3': require('./weatherimg/sample3.png')
}

validateIcons(icon){
  return (icons[icon]) ? icons[icon] : icons['default'];
}

render(){
  return(
    <Image source={this.validateIcons(this.props.icon.icon)}/>
  )
}

这个问题描述你不能要求动态文件，并提出了一个例子，说明在可能的选项很少的情况下如何处理它.

This issue describes that you can`t require dynamic files, and proposes an example on how to deal with it in case that there are few possible options.

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