什么要传递给数组实例方法的toArray(T [] a)方法? [英] What to pass to the Arrays instance method toArray(T[] a) method?

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问题描述

如果你有一个集合的实例,这样说:

If you have an instance of a Collection, say something like:

Collection<String> addresses = new ArrayList<String>();

这当中,然后被一帮价值观,这是最好的方式,如果有的话,尽量使用toArray()方法,而不需要一个类型转换填充?

Which were to then be populated with a bunch of values, which is the "best" way, if any, to make use of the toArray() method without requiring a type cast?

String[] addressesArray = addresses.toArray(new String[] {});
String[] addressesArray = addresses.toArray(new String[0]);
String[] addressesArray = addresses.toArray(new String[addresses.size()]);
String[] addressesArray = addresses.toArray(new String[addresses.size() + 5]);

有没有前两者之间的语义差别?是第三个最有效的?是第四个比第三低效率?

Is there any semantic difference between the first two? Is the third most efficient? Is the fourth less efficient than the third?

推荐答案

根据一个FindBugs的报告,这是最有效的:

String[] addressesArray = addresses.toArray(new String[addresses.size()]);

我相信他们;)

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