带有防护、rails 3.1.1 和 ruby​​ 1.9.3 的规范无法加载此类文件错误 [英] spec with guard, rails 3.1.1, and ruby 1.9.3 getting cannot load such file errors

问题描述

大家好，我最近在我的 macbook air 上安装了 rvm 和所有好东西，我用 ruby​​ 1.9.3 启动了我的 rails 3.1.1 应用程序.在我的 gem 文件中，我放下了守卫和 rspec，现在当我尝试单独或与守卫一起运行 rspec 时，我会收到错误消息，我不知道为什么，

HI all I just recently installed rvm and all that good stuff on my macbook air and I started my rails 3.1.1 app with ruby 1.9.3. In my gem file I put down guard and rspec, now when I try and run rspec by itself or with guard I get errors thrown at me and I'm not sure why,

我运行时得到的输出是这样的，

the output I get when I run is such,

phantom:tasks maxmarze$ guard
Please install rb-fsevent gem for Mac OSX FSEvents support
Using polling (Please help us to support your system better than that).
Please install growl_notify or growl gem for Mac OS X notification support and add it to your Gemfile
Guard is now watching at '/Users/maxmarze/rails_projects/tasks'
Guard::RSpec is running, with RSpec 2!
Running all specs
/Users/maxmarze/rails_projects/tasks/spec/requests/tasks_spec.rb:1:in `require': cannot load such file -- spec_helper (LoadError)
    from /Users/maxmarze/rails_projects/tasks/spec/requests/tasks_spec.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:459:in `load'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:459:in `block in load_spec_files'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:459:in `map'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:459:in `load_spec_files'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/command_line.rb:18:in `run'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:80:in `run_in_process'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:69:in `run'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:10:in `block in autorun'
Guard::RSpec is running, with RSpec 2!
Running all specs
/Users/maxmarze/rails_projects/tasks/spec/requests/tasks_spec.rb:1:in `require': cannot load such file -- spec_helper (LoadError)
    from /Users/maxmarze/rails_projects/tasks/spec/requests/tasks_spec.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:459:in `load'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:459:in `block in load_spec_files'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:459:in `map'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:459:in `load_spec_files'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/command_line.rb:18:in `run'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:80:in `run_in_process'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:69:in `run'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:10:in `block in autorun'

当我只使用普通的 rspec 命令或使用 bundle 的 bundle exec rspec spec/requests/tasks_spec.rb 运行它时，我得到这个输出，

and when I run it just with normal rspec commands or using bundle's bundle exec rspec spec/requests/tasks_spec.rb I get this output,

/Users/maxmarze/rails_projects/tasks/spec/requests/tasks_spec.rb:1:in `require': cannot load such file -- spec_helper (LoadError)
    from /Users/maxmarze/rails_projects/tasks/spec/requests/tasks_spec.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:459:in `load'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:459:in `block in load_spec_files'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:459:in `map'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:459:in `load_spec_files'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/command_line.rb:18:in `run'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:80:in `run_in_process'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:69:in `run'
    from /Users/maxmarze/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head/gems/rspec-core-2.7.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:10:in `block in autorun'

不用说我不知所措，不知道为什么它会向我抛出这些错误，我以前从未遇到过这些问题.

Needless to say I'm at a lose and have no clue why it is throwing me these errors, I've never had these problems before.

推荐答案

Checkout /Users/maxmarze/rails_projects/tasks/spec/spec_helper.rb，我想你忘记了 rails generate rspec:安装

Checkout /Users/maxmarze/rails_projects/tasks/spec/spec_helper.rb, I think you forgot rails generate rspec:install

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