如何修复 ssl.SSLError: [SSL: WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER] 错误的版本号 (_ssl.c:1056)? [英] How to fix ssl.SSLError: [SSL: WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER] wrong version number (_ssl.c:1056)?

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问题描述

我正在尝试使用 python 发送电子邮件,但它一直说 ssl.SSLError: [SSL: WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER] 错误的版本号 (_ssl.c:1056).这是我的代码:

I am trying to send an email with python, but it keeps saying ssl.SSLError: [SSL: WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER] wrong version number (_ssl.c:1056). Here is my code:

server = smtplib.SMTP_SSL('smtp.mail.com', 587)
server.login("something0@mail.com", "password")
server.sendmail(
"something0@mail.com", 
"something@mail.com", 
"email text")
server.quit()

你知道哪里出了问题吗?

Do you know what is wrong?

推荐答案

SSL 的端口是 465 而不是 587,但是当我使用 SSL 时,邮件到达垃圾邮件.

The port for SSL is 465 and not 587, however when I used SSL the mail arrived to the junk mail.

对我来说,有效的是使用 TLS 而不是 SMTP_SSL 而不是 SMTP_SSL.

For me the thing that worked was to use TLS over regular SMTP instead of SMTP_SSL.

请注意,这是一种安全方法,因为 TLS 也是一种加密协议(与 SSL 不同).

Note that this is a secure method as TLS is also a cryptographic protocol (not unlike SSL).

import smtplib, ssl

port = 587  # For starttls
smtp_server = "smtp.gmail.com"
sender_email = "my@gmail.com"
receiver_email = "your@gmail.com"
password = input("Type your password and press enter:")
message = """\
Subject: Hi there

This message is sent from Python."""

context = ssl.create_default_context()
with smtplib.SMTP(smtp_server, port) as server:
    server.ehlo()  # Can be omitted
    server.starttls(context=context)
    server.ehlo()  # Can be omitted
    server.login(sender_email, password)
    server.sendmail(sender_email, receiver_email, message)

感谢真正的 python 教程

provided thanks to the real python tutorial

这篇关于如何修复 ssl.SSLError: [SSL: WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER] 错误的版本号 (_ssl.c:1056)?的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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