tomcat 7 + ssl 不工作 - ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH [英] tomcat 7 + ssl not working - ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH

问题描述

Ubuntu 14、tomcat 7、Java 7

Ubuntu 14, tomcat 7, java 7

our.crt、our.key 和 gd_bundle-g2-g1.crt 由 Godaddy 提供.捆绑包中有 3 个证书(通过查看文件可以看到).

our.crt, our.key and gd_bundle-g2-g1.crt supplied by godaddy. The bundle has 3 certs in it (as seen by vi'ing the file).

注意，我们的 key 和 crt 在 node.js 上使用没有问题.

Note, our key and crt were used on node.js without issue.

我们因此从现有的 crt 创建了一个密钥库:

we created a keystore from the existing crt thusly:

cd /etc/ssl
openssl pkcs12 -export -in our.crt -inkey our.key -out our.p12 -name tomcat -CAfile gd_bundle-g2-g1.crt -caname root -chain

server.xml 是这样的:

The server.xml is this:

<Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">

<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JasperListener" />
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener" />
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" />
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener" />



<GlobalNamingResources>
<Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container"
          type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase"
          description="User database that can be updated and saved"
          factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory"
          pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" />
</GlobalNamingResources>


<Service name="Catalina">

<Connector port="80" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
           connectionTimeout="20000"
           URIEncoding="UTF-8"
           redirectPort="8443" />

<Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true"
           maxThreads="200" scheme="https" secure="true"
           keystoreType="PKCS12"
           keystoreFile="/etc/ssl/our.p12" keystorePass=""
           clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" />

• Tomcat 启动时没有任何错误.
• Web 应用程序在端口 80 上运行良好.
• 服务器没有运行固件.

我们设置了从 443 到 8443 的本地重定向:

We setup a local redirect from 443 to 8443:

iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 443 -j REDIRECT --to-port 8443

然后尝试https://www.ourserver.com/ourapp

Chrome 提供:ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH

Chrome gives: ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH

在本地机器上运行的 curl 示例:

curl examples running on local machine:

curl -Iv https://www.ourserver.com:8443
* Rebuilt URL to: https://www.ourserver.com:8443/
* Hostname was NOT found in DNS cache
*   Trying 1xxxxxxxx...
* Connected to www.ourserver.com (1xxxx) port 8443 (#0)
* successfully set certificate verify locations:
*   CAfile: none
  CApath: /etc/ssl/certs
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, Client hello (1):
* SSLv3, TLS alert, Server hello (2):
* error:14077410:SSL routines:SSL23_GET_SERVER_HELLO:sslv3 alert handshake failure
* Closing connection 0
curl: (35) error:14077410:SSL routines:SSL23_GET_SERVER_HELLO:sslv3 alert handshake failure

有什么想法吗?

更新 1

我尝试在新服务器上设置新的 tomcat 7，并安装了新的证书副本，但遇到了同样的错误.

I tried setting up a new tomcat 7 on a new server, and installed a fresh copy of the certs, and got the same error.

推荐答案

尝试将 ciphers 属性添加到连接器标签中，例如

Try adding ciphers attribute into your connector tag like

ciphers="TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
   TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA,
   TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256,
   TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA"

如果这没有帮助，请尝试将您的协议属性从 protocol="HTTP/1.1" 更改为 protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol"

If this not help then try changing your protocol attribute from protocol="HTTP/1.1" to protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol"

更多参考见

这篇关于tomcat 7 + ssl 不工作 - ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！