如何告诉 Subversion 将文件视为二进制文件? [英] How do I tell Subversion to treat a file as a binary file?

问题描述

如何告诉 Subversion (svn) 将文件视为二进制文件?

解决方案

可以使用以下方法手动将位于存储库中的文件标识为 二进制:

svn propset svn:mime-type application/octet-stream 

这通常不是必需的，因为 Subversion 会在第一次添加文件时尝试确定文件是否为二进制文件.如果 Subversion 在应该将其视为二进制时错误地将某种类型标记为文本"，则可以配置 Subversion 的 自动道具功能 使用非文本 MIME 类型自动标记该文件.不管文件上配置的属性如何，Subversion 仍然以二进制格式将文件存储在存储库中.

如果 Subversion 将 MIME 类型识别为文本"类型，它会启用某些二进制文件不可用的功能，例如 svn diff 和 svn blame.它还允许自动行结束转换，可在逐个客户端的基础上进行配置.

有关更多信息，请参阅Subversion 如何处理二进制文件?>

How do I tell Subversion (svn) to treat a file as a binary file?

解决方案

It is possible to manually identify a file located within a repository as binary by using:

svn propset svn:mime-type application/octet-stream <filename>

This is generally not necessary, as Subversion will attempt to determine whether a file is binary when the file is first added. If Subversion is incorrectly tagging a certain type as "text" when it should be treated as binary, it is possible to configure Subversion's auto-props feature to automatically tag that file with a non-text MIME type. Regardless of the properties configured on the file, Subversion still stores the file in a binary format within the repository.

If Subversion identifies the MIME type as a "text" type, it enables certain features which are not available on binary files, such as svn diff and svn blame. It also allows for automatic line ending conversion, which is configurable on a client-by-client basis.

For more information, see How does Subversion handle binary files?

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