什么是SVN中的中间目录? [英] What is intermediate directories in SVN?

问题描述

我刚开始学习SVN.请给我您的建议，以了解下面的基本理论.

I just started to learn SVN. Please give me your advice to understand the basic theory below.

svn copy 和 svn move 命令有一个名为 --parents 的选项.它说没有 --parents 选项，它不会创建 中间目录.

The svn copy and svn move command have an option called --parents. It says without --parents option, it would not create intermediate directories.

谁能告诉我什么是中间目录?

推荐答案

假设您刚刚在 Subversion 中创建了一个新的 Java 项目.您现在有一个空目录，并且您想为源文件创建一个目录.即使我不使用 Maven，我也喜欢遵循 ​​Maven 目录结构.Maven 说我的源文件应该在 src/main/java 目录下.由于我的公司是 VegiBank.com，这是他们的基础项目，我想创建目录 src/main/java/com/vegibank/foundation.我可以这样做:

Let’s say you just created a new Java project in Subversion. You now have an empty directory, and you want to create a directory for your source files. I like to follow Maven directory structure even if I’m not using Maven. Maven says my source files should be under the src/main/java directory. Since my company is VegiBank.com and this is their foundation project, I want to create the directory src/main/java/com/vegibank/foundation. I could do this:

$ svn mkdir src
$ svn mkdir src/main
$ svn mkdir src/main/java
$ svn mkdir src/main/java/com
$ svn mkdir src/main/java/com/vegibank
$ svn mkdir src/main/java/com/vegibank/foundation

我必须先创建目录才能创建子目录.但是，使用 --parents 选项，我可以用一个命令替换所有这些:

I have to first create the directory in order to create the subdirectory. However, with the --parents option, I can replace all of those with a single command:

$ svn mkdir --parents src/main/java/com/vegibank/foundation

这使得整个目录树无需我一次创建一个子目录.

That makes the entire directory tree without me creating each single subdirectory one at a time.

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