SwiftUI CoreData 崩溃预览 [英] SwiftUI CoreData crashes preview

问题描述

我有以下代码来绘制汽车列表，数据存储在 coredata 中.

I have the following code to draw a list of cars, data stored in coredata.

但是，当我添加从数据库中获取数据的代码行时，swiftui 预览似乎中断了.

However the swiftui preview seems to break when I add the line of code that fetches data from the databases.

错误日志说明以下内容:

the error logs tells the following:

PotentialCrashError:测试 app.app 可能已经崩溃

PotentialCrashError: test app.app may have crashed

里程 app.app 可能已崩溃.查看~/Library/Logs/DiagnosticReports 从您的任何崩溃日志申请.

mileage app.app may have crashed. Check ~/Library/Logs/DiagnosticReports for any crash logs from your application.

==================================

==================================

|错误域=com.apple.dt.ultraviolet.service 代码=12渲染服务被中断" UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=Rendering服务中断}

| Error Domain=com.apple.dt.ultraviolet.service Code=12 "Rendering service was interrupted" UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=Rendering service was interrupted}

这是foreach开始和结束的部分导致错误的代码:

this is the code the part where foreach starts and ends causes the error:

import SwiftUI

struct CarListView: View {

    @Environment(\.managedObjectContext) var managedObjectContext
    @FetchRequest(fetchRequest: Car.all()) var cars: FetchedResults<Car>

    var body: some View {

        NavigationView {
            ZStack {
                List {
                    Section(header: Text("Cars")) {
                        ForEach(self.cars, id: \.numberPlate) { car in
                            HStack {
                                VStack(alignment: .leading) {
                                    Text(car.name)
                                    Text(car.numberPlate)
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

}

struct CarListView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
    static var previews: some View {
        CarListView()
    }
}

推荐答案

该问题似乎与以下事实有关:它无法以某种方式获得允许在预览模式下获取数据的上下文.通过在预览模式下手动执行此操作，它可以解决问题.

The issue seems to be related to the fact it couldn't somehow get a context which allows to fetch the data in preview mode. By manually doing so for preview mode it fixes the issue.

struct CarListView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
    static var previews: some View {
        let context = (UIApplication.shared.delegate as! AppDelegate).persistentContainer.viewContext
        return CarListView().environment(\.managedObjectContext, context)

    }
}

这篇关于SwiftUI CoreData 崩溃预览的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！