“蛞蝓"的词源是什么? [英] What is the etymology of 'slug'?
问题描述
slug 是一个完全随意的词吗?或者它代表什么?我在和某人的谈话中使用了这个词，当他们问我为什么叫它时，我意识到我不知道.
我当然知道这意味着什么:https://wordpress.org/support/article/glossary/#slug>
那么 - 这个词背后有实际含义吗?
slug"一词来自报纸制作领域.
这是在制作过程中给故事取的非正式名称.随着故事从节拍记者(假设这些甚至存在?)到编辑再到印刷机"，这是它所引用的名称，例如，有你修复了凯特和威廉"故事中的那些错误?".
某些系统(例如 Django)使用 slug 作为 URL 的一部分来定位故事，例如 www.mysite.com/archives/kate-and-william.甚至 Stack Overflow 也这样做，使用 GEB-ish(a) 自引用 https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4230846/what-is-the-etymology-of-slug/4230937#4230937，虽然你可以用 blahblah 替换 slug，它仍然会发现它没问题.
它甚至可以追溯到更早，因为剧本在每个场景的开头都有段子线"，这基本上设置了该场景的背景(地点、时间等).它非常相似，因为它是以下内容的精确或序言.
在 Linotype 机器上，slug 是由单个字母形式创建的单行金属片.通过为整行制作一个 slug，这大大改进了旧的逐字符合成.
尽管以下纯属猜想，但 slug 的早期含义是指伪造的硬币(必须以某种方式压制).我可以设想将使用转换为印刷术语(因为必须使用原始字符压入弹头)，然后从金属片"定义变为故事摘要"定义.从那里开始，从正确的打印到在线世界仅几步之遥.
<小时>(a) 《哥德尔·埃舍尔，巴赫》，作者 Douglas Hofstadter，我(至少)认为这是最伟大的现代智力作品之一.你也应该看看他的其他作品，Metamagical Themas".
Is slug a completely arbitrary word? Or does it stand for something? I used the word in a conversation with someone and when they asked me why it's called that I realized I didn't know.
I know what it means of course: https://wordpress.org/support/article/glossary/#slug
So - does the word have an actual meaning behind it?
The term 'slug' comes from the world of newspaper production.
It's an informal name given to a story during the production process. As the story winds its path from the beat reporter (assuming these even exist any more?) through to editor through to the "printing presses", this is the name it is referenced by, e.g., "Have you fixed those errors in the 'kate-and-william' story?".
Some systems (such as Django) use the slug as part of the URL to locate the story, an example being www.mysite.com/archives/kate-and-william. Even Stack Overflow does this, with the GEB-ish(a) self-referential https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4230846/what-is-the-etymology-of-slug/4230937#4230937, although you can replace the slug with blahblah and it will still find it okay.
It may even date back earlier than that, since screenplays had "slug lines" at the start of each scene, which basically sets the background for that scene (where, when, and so on). It's very similar in that it's a precis or preamble of what follows.
On a Linotype machine, a slug was a single line piece of metal which was created from the individual letter forms. By making a single slug for the whole line, this greatly improved on the old character-by-character compositing.
Although the following is pure conjecture, an early meaning of slug was for a counterfeit coin (which would have to be pressed somehow). I could envisage that usage being transformed to the printing term (since the slug had to be pressed using the original characters) and from there, changing from the 'piece of metal' definition to the 'story summary' definition. From there, it's a short step from proper printing to the online world.
(a) "Godel Escher, Bach", by one Douglas Hofstadter, which I (at least) consider one of the great modern intellectual works. You should also check out his other work, "Metamagical Themas".
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