如何退出 Vim 编辑器? [英] How do I exit the Vim editor?

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问题描述

我被困住了,无法逃脱.它说:

I'm stuck and cannot escape. It says:

"type :quit<Enter> to quit VIM"

但是当我输入它时,它只会出现在对象主体中.

But when I type that it simply appears in the object body.

推荐答案

Esc 键进入普通模式".然后你可以输入:进入命令行模式".冒号 (:) 将出现在屏幕底部,您可以输入以下命令之一.要执行命令,请按 Enter 键.

Hit the Esc key to enter "Normal mode". Then you can type : to enter "Command-line mode". A colon (:) will appear at the bottom of the screen and you can type in one of the following commands. To execute a command, press the Enter key.

  • :q 退出(:quit 的缩写)
  • :q! 退出而不保存(:quit! 的缩写)
  • :wq 写入并退出
  • :wq! 写入并退出即使文件只有读取权限(如果文件没有写入权限:强制写入)
  • :x 写入并退出(类似于:wq,但只有在有变化时才写入)
  • :exit 写入并退出(同 :x)
  • :qa 退出所有(:quitall 的缩写)
  • :cq 退出而不保存并使 Vim 返回非零错误(即错误退出)
  • :q to quit (short for :quit)
  • :q! to quit without saving (short for :quit!)
  • :wq to write and quit
  • :wq! to write and quit even if file has only read permission (if file does not have write permission: force write)
  • :x to write and quit (similar to :wq, but only write if there are changes)
  • :exit to write and exit (same as :x)
  • :qa to quit all (short for :quitall)
  • :cq to quit without saving and make Vim return non-zero error (i.e. exit with error)

你也可以通过输入ZZ保存并退出(同:x)或ZQ直接从普通模式"退出Vim退出(与 :q! 相同).(注意这里的大小写很重要.ZZzz 不是同一个意思.)

You can also exit Vim directly from "Normal mode" by typing ZZ to save and quit (same as :x) or ZQ to just quit (same as :q!). (Note that case is important here. ZZ and zz do not mean the same thing.)

Vim 有广泛的帮助 - 您可以使用 :help 命令访问 - 您可以在其中找到所有问题的答案和初学者教程.

Vim has extensive help - that you can access with the :help command - where you can find answers to all your questions and a tutorial for beginners.

这篇关于如何退出 Vim 编辑器?的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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