“Visual Studio 2012 已停止工作"打开溶液时 [英] "Visual Studio 2012 has stopped working" when solution is opened

问题描述

当我打开 Visual Studio 时一切正常，但是当我打开任何解决方案时，它会出现错误:

When I open Visual Studio everything is fine, but when I open any solution, it comes up with an error:

适用于 Windows 桌面的 Visual Studio 2012 已停止工作.

Visual Studio 2012 for Windows Desktop has stopped working.

我现在开始感到非常沮丧，有人可以帮忙吗?我不想失去我所有的工作.

I'm beginning to get really frustrated now, can anyone help? I don't want to lose all of my work.

我昨天格式化了我的电脑，重新安装了我的所有软件并使用了 Visual Studio 一整天，一切都很好.当我关闭计算机时，它更新到最新版本的windows update，然后今天早上我打开它时完成更新，现在我无法再次打开任何解决方案.

I formatted my computer yesterday, reinstalled all my software and used Visual Studio all day, it was fine. When I shut down the computer, it updated to the newest versions of windows update, then completed the update this morning when I turned it on, now I can't open any of my solutions again.

推荐答案

我遇到了完全相同的问题，另外我无法创建新项目，因为没有找到与约束合同名称匹配的导出"错误.我做了一个小研究，并从 这个问题的答案 帮助我解决了这两个问题.现在我可以创建和打开我以前的项目.我所做的是删除此文件夹:

I had exactly the same problem, additionally I could not create new projects because of "no exports were found that match the constraint contract name" error. I made a small research and the answer from this question helped me to resolve both issues. Now I can create and open my previous projects. What I did is to delete this folder:

%AppData%\..\Local\Microsoft\VisualStudio\11.0\ComponentModelCache

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