如何让 Python 调试任务使用默认的 Powershell 配置文件? [英] How to make the Python debug task use the default Powershell profile?

问题描述

我试图在调试模式下运行 Python 文件，但我收到错误消息，因为它启动的 Powershell 集成终端是空的.为了让它工作，我希望它使用以下配置文件首先初始化 Anaconda env.

I am trying to run a Python file in debug mode, and I get an error because the Powershell integrated terminal it starts is bare. To get it to work, I want it to use the following profile which initializes the Anaconda env first.

    "terminal.integrated.profiles.windows": {
        "PowerShell -conda": {
            "source": "PowerShell",
            "args": ["-ExecutionPolicy", "ByPass", "-NoExit", "-Command", "& 'C:/Users/Marko/anaconda3/shell/condabin/conda-hook.ps1' ; conda activate 'C:/Users/Marko/anaconda3'"]
            }
    },
    "terminal.integrated.defaultProfile.windows": "PowerShell -conda"

我应该怎么做才能做到这一点?

What should I do to make that happen?

推荐答案

您需要先初始化 conda.

You need to init conda first.

在任何终端中运行 conda init 命令.

Run conda init command in any terminal.

它将在 C:\Users{UserName}\Documents\WindowsPowerShell 文件夹下创建一个 profile.ps1 文件.

It will create a profile.ps1 file under the folder of C:\Users{UserName}\Documents\WindowsPowerShell.

之后，如果您打开 PowerShell，conda 将起作用.它等于 C:/Users/Marko/anaconda3/shell/condabin/conda-hook.ps1

After that, if you open the PowerShell, conda will work. It equals to C:/Users/Marko/anaconda3/shell/condabin/conda-hook.ps1

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