为什么我的 WCF 服务给出消息“没有与 None MessageVersion 的绑定"? [英] Why does my WCF service give the message 'does not have a Binding with the None MessageVersion'?

问题描述

我已经创建了一个可用的 WCF 服务.我现在想为其添加一些安全性以过滤 IP 地址.我已经按照微软在示例中发布的示例尝试添加一个 IDispatchMessageInspector，它将引发调用 AfterReceiveRequest，然后在 IP 地址不在允许列表中时抛出错误.

I have created a working WCF service. I now want to add some security to it to filter Ip Addresses. I have followed the example that microsoft publish in the samples to try and add a IDispatchMessageInspector that will raise a call AfterReceiveRequest and then throw an error if the ip address is not from the allowed list.

看了代码之后；他们已经使用wsHttpBinding"对其进行了配置，但是我想使用webHttpBinding"或basicHttpBinding".但是当我设置它时，我收到错误:

After looking at the code; they have configured it using 'wsHttpBinding', however I want to use 'webHttpBinding' or 'basicHttpBinding'. But when I set it up I get the error:

'http://upload/api/Api.svc/soap' 的端点没有与 None MessageVersion 绑定.'System.ServiceModel.Description.WebHttpBehavior' 仅用于与 WebHttpBinding 或类似绑定一起使用.

The endpoint at 'http://upload/api/Api.svc/soap' does not have a Binding with the None MessageVersion. 'System.ServiceModel.Description.WebHttpBehavior' is only intended for use with WebHttpBinding or similar bindings.

我的配置是:

<system.serviceModel>


    <serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true">
    </serviceHostingEnvironment>
    <!--Set up the service-->
    <services>
      <service behaviorConfiguration="SOAPRESTDemoBehavior" name="HmlApi">
        <endpoint address="rest" binding="webHttpBinding" contract="VLSCore2.Interfaces.IHmlApi" behaviorConfiguration="SOAPRESTDemoEndpointBehavior" />
        <endpoint address="soap" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="VLSCore2.Interfaces.IHmlApi" behaviorConfiguration="SOAPRESTDemoEndpointBehavior" />
      </service>
    </services>

    <!--Define the behaviours-->
    <behaviors>
      <serviceBehaviors>
        <behavior name="SOAPRESTDemoBehavior">
          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
          <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" />
        </behavior>
      </serviceBehaviors>

      <!---Endpoint -->
      <endpointBehaviors>
        <behavior name="SOAPRESTDemoEndpointBehavior">
          <ipFilter/>
          <webHttp />
        </behavior>
      </endpointBehaviors>
    </behaviors>

    <extensions>
      <behaviorExtensions>
        <add name="ipFilter" type="VLSCore2.Api.IpFilterBehaviourExtensionElement, VLSCore2, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null"/>
      </behaviorExtensions>
    </extensions>

  </system.serviceModel>

所以我想知道如何在不使用 WebHttpBinding 的情况下设置我的消息检查器.这甚至可能吗?

So what im wondering is how I can set up my message inspector without using WebHttpBinding. Is this even possible?

我想使用 SOAP 'basicHttpBinding' 而不是 wsHttpBinding(以及所有 WS*)相关的开销....

I want to use SOAP 'basicHttpBinding' not wsHttpBinding (and all of the WS*) associated overheads....

推荐答案

这只是因为您为 SOAP 和 REST 端点配置了单个端点行为，但 SOAP 端点不能具有 webHttp 行为.您需要将它们分开，以便它们:

This is simply happening because you have configured a single endpointBehavior for both the SOAP and REST endpoints but the SOAP endpoint can't have the webHttp behavior. You need to split these apart so that they are:

  <endpointBehaviors>
    <behavior name="SOAPDemoEndpointBehavior">
      <ipFilter/>
    </behavior>
    <behavior name="RESTDemoEndpointBehavior">
      <ipFilter/>
      <webHttp />
    </behavior>
  </endpointBehaviors>

然后你的端点应该是:

    <endpoint address="rest" binding="webHttpBinding" contract="VLSCore2.Interfaces.IHmlApi" behaviorConfiguration="RESTDemoEndpointBehavior" />
    <endpoint address="soap" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="VLSCore2.Interfaces.IHmlApi" behaviorConfiguration="SOAPDemoEndpointBehavior" />

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