从 SQL Server 获取列名 [英] Get column name from SQL Server
本文介绍了从 SQL Server 获取列名的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!
问题描述
我正在尝试获取存储在 SQL Server 2008 R2 中的表的列名.
I'm trying to get the column names of a table I have stored in SQL Server 2008 R2.
我确实尝试了所有方法,但我似乎无法找到如何做到这一点.
I've literally tried everything but I can't seem to find how to do this.
现在这是我的 C# 代码
Right now this is my code in C#
public string[] getColumnsName()
{
List<string> listacolumnas=new List<string>();
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(Connection))
using (SqlCommand command = connection.CreateCommand())
{
command.CommandText = "SELECT TOP 0 * FROM Usuarios";
connection.Open();
using (var reader = command.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.KeyInfo))
{
reader.Read();
var table = reader.GetSchemaTable();
foreach (DataColumn column in table.Columns)
{
listacolumnas.Add(column.ColumnName);
}
}
}
return listacolumnas.ToArray();
}
但这给我带来了以下内容
But this is returning me the following
<string>ColumnName</string>
<string>ColumnOrdinal</string>
<string>ColumnSize</string>
<string>NumericPrecision</string>
<string>NumericScale</string>
<string>IsUnique</string>
<string>IsKey</string>
<string>BaseServerName</string>
<string>BaseCatalogName</string>
<string>BaseColumnName</string>
<string>BaseSchemaName</string>
<string>BaseTableName</string>
<string>DataType</string>
<string>AllowDBNull</string>
<string>ProviderType</string>
<string>IsAliased</string>
<string>IsExpression</string>
<string>IsIdentity</string>
<string>IsAutoIncrement</string>
<string>IsRowVersion</string>
<string>IsHidden</string>
<string>IsLong</string>
<string>IsReadOnly</string>
<string>ProviderSpecificDataType</string>
<string>DataTypeName</string>
<string>XmlSchemaCollectionDatabase</string>
<string>XmlSchemaCollectionOwningSchema</string>
<string>XmlSchemaCollectionName</string>
<string>UdtAssemblyQualifiedName</string>
<string>NonVersionedProviderType</string>
<string>IsColumnSet</string>
有什么想法吗?
它显示了
标签,因为这是我的网络服务发送数据的方式.
It shows the <string>
tags as this is how my web service sends the data.
推荐答案
您可以使用下面的查询来获取表的列名.下面的查询获取给定名称的用户表的所有列:
You can use the query below to get the column names for your table. The query below gets all the columns for a user table of a given name:
select c.name from sys.columns c
inner join sys.tables t
on t.object_id = c.object_id
and t.name = 'Usuarios' and t.type = 'U'
<小时>
在您的代码中,它看起来像这样:
In your code, it will look like that:
public string[] getColumnsName()
{
List<string> listacolumnas=new List<string>();
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(Connection))
using (SqlCommand command = connection.CreateCommand())
{
command.CommandText = "select c.name from sys.columns c inner join sys.tables t on t.object_id = c.object_id and t.name = 'Usuarios' and t.type = 'U'";
connection.Open();
using (var reader = command.ExecuteReader())
{
while (reader.Read())
{
listacolumnas.Add(reader.GetString(0));
}
}
}
return listacolumnas.ToArray();
}
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