WCF 错误:找不到令牌身份验证器 [英] WCF error: Cannot find a token authenticator

问题描述

我需要通过 SSL 使用 WCF 服务，而请求需要使用一个证书进行签名，而响应需要使用另一个证书进行验证.

i need to consume WCF service over SSL while the request needs to be sign with one certificate and the response needs to be validated with another certificate.

我在执行代码时收到此错误:

i get this error while executing the code:

找不到System.IdentityModel.Tokens.X509SecurityToken"令牌类型的令牌验证器.根据当前的安全设置，不能接受该类型的令牌.

Cannot find a token authenticator for the 'System.IdentityModel.Tokens.X509SecurityToken' token type. Tokens of that type cannot be accepted according to current security settings.

根据 WCF 跟踪，它在尝试验证响应签名时失败，因为我可以看到来自服务器的响应.

according to WCF tracing it fails while trying to validate the response signature, because i can see the response from the server.

<system.serviceModel>
  <diagnostics>
    <messageLogging logEntireMessage="true" logKnownPii="true" logMalformedMessages="true"
      logMessagesAtServiceLevel="true" logMessagesAtTransportLevel="true" />
    <endToEndTracing propagateActivity="true" activityTracing="true"
      messageFlowTracing="true" />

  </diagnostics>
  <behaviors>
    <endpointBehaviors>
      <behavior name="CHClientCertificateBehavior">
        <clientCredentials supportInteractive="true">
          <clientCertificate findValue="clientcert" storeLocation="LocalMachine"
            storeName="My" x509FindType="FindBySubjectName" />
          <serviceCertificate>
            <defaultCertificate findValue="servercert" storeLocation="LocalMachine"
              storeName="My" x509FindType="FindBySubjectName" />
            <authentication certificateValidationMode="None" />
          </serviceCertificate>
        </clientCredentials>
      </behavior>
    </endpointBehaviors>
  </behaviors>

  <bindings>
    <basicHttpBinding>
      <binding name="DPBasicHttpBindingWithSSL" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
        openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:02:00"
        allowCookies="false" bypassProxyOnLocal="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
        maxBufferPoolSize="2097152" maxBufferSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="524288"
        textEncoding="utf-8" transferMode="Buffered" useDefaultWebProxy="true"
        messageEncoding="Text">
        <readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
          maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
        <security mode="TransportWithMessageCredential">
          <transport clientCredentialType="None" proxyCredentialType="None"
            realm="" />
          <message clientCredentialType="Certificate" algorithmSuite="Default" />
        </security>
      </binding>
      </basicHttpBinding>
    <customBinding>
      <binding name="DPCustomHttpBindingWithSSL">
        <security authenticationMode="CertificateOverTransport" allowSerializedSigningTokenOnReply="true"                       messageSecurityVersion="WSSecurity10WSTrustFebruary2005WSSecureConversationFebruary2005WSSecurityPolicy11BasicSecurityProfile10" 
                  requireDerivedKeys="false" 
                  securityHeaderLayout="Lax" />
        <textMessageEncoding messageVersion="Soap11" />
        <httpsTransport maxBufferPoolSize="2097152" maxBufferSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="524288" />
      </binding>

    </customBinding>
  </bindings>
    <client>
        <endpoint address="https://myserver/service.asmx"
            behaviorConfiguration="CHClientCertificateBehavior" binding="customBinding"
            bindingConfiguration="DPCustomHttpBindingWithSSL" contract="ServiceRef.smssoap"
            name="smsEndpoint">
            <identity>
                <certificateReference storeName="My" storeLocation="LocalMachine"
                    x509FindType="FindBySubjectName" findValue="myserver" />
            </identity>
        </endpoint>

    </client>
</system.serviceModel>

如您所见，我尝试了 basicHttpBinding 和 customBinding(使用在线工具转换 http://webservices20.cloudapp.net/default.aspx)，我尝试设置不同的设置组合变体，但仍然出现此错误.

as you can see, i tried both basicHttpBinding and customBinding (converted with the online tool http://webservices20.cloudapp.net/default.aspx), i tried to set different variations of settings combinations but still get this error.

有什么想法吗?取消响应证书签名验证也是一个选项，但我该如何设置?

推荐答案

SOLVED!

<system.serviceModel>

  <behaviors>
    <endpointBehaviors>

      <behavior name="DPSSLXDIG">
        <clientCredentials supportInteractive="false">
          <clientCertificate findValue="clientcert" storeLocation="LocalMachine" x509FindType="FindBySubjectName" />
          <serviceCertificate>
            <defaultCertificate findValue="servercert" storeName="TrustedPeople" storeLocation="LocalMachine" x509FindType="FindBySubjectName" />
            <authentication certificateValidationMode="None" revocationMode="NoCheck" />
          </serviceCertificate>
          <windows allowNtlm="false" allowedImpersonationLevel="None" />
          <httpDigest impersonationLevel="None" />
          <peer>
            <peerAuthentication revocationMode="NoCheck" />
          </peer>
        </clientCredentials>
      </behavior>

    </endpointBehaviors>
  </behaviors>

  <bindings>

    <customBinding>

      <binding name="DPSSLXDIG">
        <textMessageEncoding messageVersion="Soap11WSAddressingAugust2004" />
        <security allowSerializedSigningTokenOnReply="true" authenticationMode="MutualCertificateDuplex"
            requireDerivedKeys="false" securityHeaderLayout="Lax" messageProtectionOrder="SignBeforeEncrypt"
            messageSecurityVersion="WSSecurity10WSTrust13WSSecureConversation13WSSecurityPolicy12BasicSecurityProfile10"
            requireSecurityContextCancellation="false">
          <secureConversationBootstrap />
        </security>
        <httpsTransport authenticationScheme="Anonymous" requireClientCertificate="true" />
      </binding>

    </customBinding>

  </bindings>
    <client>

      <endpoint address="https://myserver/webservice.asmx"
           behaviorConfiguration="DPSSLXDIG" binding="customBinding"
           bindingConfiguration="DPSSLXDIG" contract="serviceRef.smssoap"
           name="smsEndpoint">
        <identity>
          <dns value="servercert" />
        </identity>

      </endpoint>

    </client>
</system.serviceModel>

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