如何通过 Swift 包管理器在 Xcode 中安装包 [英] How to Install Package in Xcode via Swift Package Manager

问题描述

我正在 Xcode 中处理一个项目，并尝试安装和使用 CryptoSwift 包通过 Swift 包管理器.

I'm working on a project in Xcode and am attempting to install and use the CryptoSwift package via the Swift Package Manager.

我阅读了 SPM 上的文档，但没有看到说明关于如何通过 Xcode 调用 SPM.

I read the documentation on SPM, but I don't see instructions on how to invoke the SPM through Xcode.

这些例子通常是指调用$ swift build.这是否意味着只能从命令行访问 SPM?如果是这样，我应该在哪里创建 Package.swift 文件?

The examples often refer to calling $ swift build. Does this mean that the SPM is only accessible from the command line? And if so, where exactly am I supposed to create the Package.swift file?

我对 Xcode 相当熟悉，但我不太了解项目的构建设置部分的含义，或者如何使用 Swift 模块.

I'm reasonably familiar with Xcode, but I don't really understand the meaning of the build settings part of a project, or how Swift modules are used.

这个问题最初是针对 Swift 2.1.1 附带的 Xcode 7.2 提出的.很乐意接受解释如何使用当前/未来版本的 Xcode 执行此操作的答案.

This question was originally asked for Xcode 7.2, which shipped with Swift 2.1.1. Will gladly accept answers that explain how to do this with current/future versions of Xcode.

推荐答案

Swift Package Manager 现在支持使用

Swift Package Manager now support generating Xcode project with

swift package generate-xcodeproj

如此答案中所述，但这仅在开发库或命令行工具时有效.不适用于(iOS/OS X)图形应用程序开发人员:

as mentioned in this answer, but this only works when developing a library, or a command line tool. Not (yet) for (iOS/OS X) graphical application developer:

请注意，目前包管理器不支持 iOS、watchOS 或 tvOS 平台.

Note that at this time the Package Manager has no support for iOS, watchOS, or tvOS platforms.

注意:

• 如果您的软件包名称中有空格，则可能无法正常工作，即将App Store"更改为AppStore".

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