如何使用 XmlSerializer 类反序列化这个简单的 xml 配置? [英] How do I deserialize this simple xml config with the XmlSerializer class?

问题描述

我有以下 xml 我想反序列化为一个类

I have the following xml I'd like to deserialize into a class

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<root>
  <element1>String1</element1>
  <element2>String2</element2>
</root>

我正在尝试将其序列化为以下类:

I am trying to serialize it into the following class:

    [XmlRoot("root")]
    public class root
    {
        [XmlElement("element1")]
        internal string element1 { get; set; }

        [XmlElement("element2")]
        internal string element2 { get; set; }
    }

当我尝试使用以下代码反序列化它时，配置对象被实例化，但字符串为空.

When I try deserializing it using the following code, the config object is instantiated, but the strings are null.

     using (TextReader reader = new StreamReader(configFile))
        {
            XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(root));
            this.config = (root)serializer.Deserialize(reader);
        }

我已经尝试使用 xsd.exe 创建一个 xsd，然后基于它创建一个类，但是该工具产生的混乱太多了.我想我已经接近这里了.我错过了什么?

I've tried using xsd.exe to create an xsd, and then create a class based off of that, but there is too much clutter generated by that tool. I think I'm close here. What am I missing?

推荐答案

你不能序列化/反序列化内部属性 - 它们必须是公开的.

You can't serialise/deserialise internal properties - They have to be public.

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