Git 别名错误，而在 CLI 中运行它始终有效 [英] Git alias errors out, while running it in CLI always works

问题描述

在 CLI 中运行 $ git commit --amend --no-edit 工作.

Running $ git commit --amend --no-edit in the CLI works.

当我给它取别名时，在 ~/.zshrc

When I alias it, in ~/.zshrc

alias gam="git commit --amend --no-edit"

并运行它..

$ gam

fatal: Stray .git/rebase-apply directory found.
Use "git am --abort" to remove it.

我运行 git am --abort 然后尝试再次运行别名 gam..

I run git am --abort then try to run the alias gam again..

$ gam

它只是挂起……永远不会完成.

It just hangs... and never completes.

所以我杀死它并再次运行它......结果

So I kill it and run it again.. which results in

fatal: Stray .git/rebase-apply directory found.
Use "git am --abort" to remove it.

在 CLI 中直接运行命令时，为什么别名会搞砸?

Why would the alias mess things up, while running the command straight in the CLI work?

推荐答案

错误信息:

使用git am --abort"；删除它.

Use "git am --abort" to remove it.

提到了 git am，它根本不应该被 git commit --amend --noedit 触发.

mentions git am, which shouldn't be triggered at all by git commit --amend --noedit.

您的别名可能被其他东西(另一个别名?zsh 函数?)接管，它试图运行 git am .

Your alias is probably taken over by something else (another alias ? a zsh function ?) which tries to run git am <something>.

检查您的 zsh 设置:我知道在 bash 中使用 type gam 以获得调用 gam 时目标内容的准确描述；我不精通 zsh，请尝试以下方法之一:whence gam、type gam 或 which gam.

Check your zsh setup : I know of type gam in bash to get an accurate description of what is targeted when invoking gam ; I'm not fluent in zsh, try one of the following : whence gam, type gam or which gam.

一旦你发现了冒犯者，要么删除冒犯的名字，要么为你自己的命令选择另一个别名.

Once you have spotted the offender, either remove the offending name, or choose another alias for your own command.

按照@torek 的建议，您还可以定义一个 git 别名:

As suggested by @torek, you can also define a git alias :

$ git config alias.gam 'commit --amend --noedit'

# you can now run :
$ git gam

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