psycopg2.errors.InsufficientPrivilege:关系 django_migrations 的权限被拒绝 [英] psycopg2.errors.InsufficientPrivilege: permission denied for relation django_migrations

问题描述

我的数据库 settings.py 是什么样的:

What my settings.py for DB looks like:

ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['*']

DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql_psycopg2',
        'NAME': 'fishercoder',
        'USER': 'fishercoderuser',
        'PASSWORD': 'password',
        'HOST': 'localhost',
        'PORT': '5432',
    }
}

我以这种方式创建了一个名为fishercoder"的新的空数据库:

I have created a new and empty db named "fishercoder" this way:

psql -U postgres
create database fishercoder; 
ALTER USER postgres with password 'badpassword!'; 
CREATE USER fishercoderuser WITH PASSWORD 'password';
ALTER ROLE fishercoderuser SET client_encoding TO 'utf8';
ALTER ROLE fishercoderuser SET default_transaction_isolation TO 'read committed';
ALTER ROLE fishercoderuser SET timezone TO 'PST8PDT';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE fishercoder TO fishercoderuser;

然后我通过运行:psql -U postgres fishercoder < 成功地将我的其他 SQL 转储导入到这个新的数据库中.fishercoder_dump.sql

然后我尝试在这个 EC2 实例上的我的 Django 项目上运行 ./manage.py makemigrations，但是得到这个错误:

Then I tried to run ./manage.py makemigrations on my Django project on this EC2 instance, but got this error:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/ubuntu/myprojectdir/myprojectenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 86, in _execute
    return self.cursor.execute(sql, params)
psycopg2.errors.InsufficientPrivilege: permission denied for relation django_migrations

我在 SO 上找到了这三个相关的帖子:一个，两个和三个

I found these three related posts on SO: One, two and three

我尝试了他们建议的命令:

I tried the commands they suggested:

postgres=# GRANT ALL ON ALL TABLES IN SCHEMA public to fishercoderuser;
GRANT
postgres=# GRANT ALL ON ALL SEQUENCES IN SCHEMA public to fishercoderuser;
GRANT
postgres=# GRANT ALL ON ALL FUNCTIONS IN SCHEMA public to fishercoderuser;
GRANT

不走运，然后我重新启动了我的 postgresql 数据库:sudo service postgresql restart当我再次尝试运行迁移时，仍然面临同样的错误.

no luck, I then restarted my postgresql db: sudo service postgresql restart when I tried to run migrations again, still faced w/ the same error.

更多调试信息如下:

ubuntu@ip-xxx-xxx-xx-xx:~$ psql -U postgres
Password for user postgres:
psql (10.12 (Ubuntu 10.12-0ubuntu0.18.04.1))
Type "help" for help.

postgres=# \dt django_migrations
Did not find any relation named "django_migrations".
postgres=# \d django_migrations
Did not find any relation named "django_migrations".
postgres=#  \dp django_migrations
                            Access privileges
 Schema | Name | Type | Access privileges | Column privileges | Policies
--------+------+------+-------------------+-------------------+----------
(0 rows)

postgres=# SHOW search_path; \dt *.django_migrations
   search_path
-----------------
 "$user", public
(1 row)

Did not find any relation named "*.django_migrations".

postgres=# \dn+ public.
                                     List of schemas
        Name        |  Owner   |  Access privileges   |           Description
--------------------+----------+----------------------+----------------------------------
 information_schema | postgres | postgres=UC/postgres+|
                    |          | =U/postgres          |
 pg_catalog         | postgres | postgres=UC/postgres+| system catalog schema
                    |          | =U/postgres          |
 pg_temp_1          | postgres |                      |
 pg_toast           | postgres |                      | reserved schema for TOAST tables
 pg_toast_temp_1    | postgres |                      |
 public             | postgres | postgres=UC/postgres+| standard public schema
                    |          | =UC/postgres         |
(6 rows)

任何想法如何解决这个问题?

Any ideas how to fix this?

推荐答案

请尝试使用以下命令，这对我有用

Please try using the below command, this worked for me

GRANT rds_superuser TO username;

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