Firestore 如何从另一个集合文档 id 中获取集合值被引用 [英] Firestore how to get the collection value from another collection document id is referenced
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问题描述
我有两个带有以下参考图片的消防商店系列.我想获得 firstName 和 title.这里的 signup_id 引用自 coll-signup 文档 ID.下面给出了我所做的代码.
I have two fire store collection with following reference image . I want to get the firstName and title. Here signup_id is referenced from coll-signup document id. Following code given below what i did.
模型 feed.ts
export interface Feed {
firstName? : string;
signup_id? : string;
title? : string;
}
新闻提要.组件模板
<ul *ngFor="let feed of feeds">
<!-- <li>{{feed.firstName}}</li> --> // Here I want to print my first name
<li>{{feed.title}}</li>
<li>{{feed.signup_id}}</li>
</ul>
news-feed.component.ts
news-feed.component.ts
import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import { Feed } from '../../models/feed';
import { FeedService } from '../../services/feed.service';
@Component({
selector: 'app-news-feed',
templateUrl: './news-feed.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./news-feed.component.css']
})
export class NewsFeedComponent implements OnInit {
feeds : Feed[];
constructor(private feedService: FeedService) { }
ngOnInit() {
this.feedService.sellectAllNews().subscribe(feeds => {
this.feeds = feeds;
})
}
}
feed.service.ts
feed.service.ts
import { AngularFirestore, AngularFirestoreCollection, AngularFirestoreDocument } from 'angularfire2/firestore';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable';
import { Feed } from '../models/feed';
@Injectable()
export class FeedService {
feedCollection : AngularFirestoreCollection<Feed>;
feedItem : Observable<Feed[]>;
constructor(private afs : AngularFirestore) {
this.collectionInitialization();
}
collectionInitialization() {
// I think here I have to modify or add next collection to will get the output
this.feedCollection = this.afs.collection('col-challange');
this.feedItem = this.feedCollection.stateChanges().map(changes => {
return changes.map(a => {
const data = a.payload.doc.data() as Feed;
return data;
})
})
}
sellectAllNews() {
this.collectionInitialization();
return this.feedItem;
}
}
这可以做防火商店吗?我是消防店的新手.请帮助我.谢谢!
this is possible to do fire store? I'm newbie in fire store.Please help me. Thanks!
推荐答案
您需要合并两个集合.
试试这个代码
this.feedCollection = this.afs.collection('col-challange');
this.feedItem = this.feedCollection.snapshotChanges().map(changes => {
return changes.map(a => {
//here you get the data without first name
const data = a.payload.doc.data() as Feed;
//get the signup_id for getting doc from coll-signup
const signupId = data.signup_id;
//get the related document
return afs.collection('coll-signup').doc(signupId).snapshotChanges().take(1).map(actions => {
return actions.payload.data();
}).map(signup => {
//export the data in feeds interface format
return { firstName: signup.firstName, ...data };
});
})
}).flatMap(feeds => Observable.combineLatest(feeds));
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