如何为非根基 URL 设置 AngularJS $locationProvider HTML5 模式? [英] How to setup AngularJS $locationProvider HTML5 mode for non-root base urls?
问题描述
我有一个可用的 AngularJS (1.3.8) 应用程序，它在 Tomcat 中的应用程序上下文应用程序"下部署为 Web 应用程序.
I have a working AngularJS (1.3.8) application, which is deployed as a web app in Tomcat under an application context 'app'.
网址如下所示:
https://www.myserver.com/app/#/login
https://www.myserver.com/app/#/register
等等.路由定义如下:
$routeProvider.when(
'login',
{templateUrl: 'partials/login.html?' + now, controller: 'LoginController'}
);
$routeProvider.when(
'register',
{templateUrl: 'partials/register.html?' + now, controller: 'RegistrationController'}
);
$routeProvider.otherwise(
{redirectTo: 'login'}
);
一切正常.我现在需要做的是从 URL 中删除 hashbangs 并使用 $location 的 HTML5 模式.到目前为止，我无法让它发挥作用.
Everything is working fine. What I now need to do is remove the hashbangs from the URLs and use the HTML5 mode of $location. So far, I can not get this to work.
我的假设是我只需要打电话
My assumption was that I just need to call
$locationProvider.html5Mode({
enabled: true,
requireBase: false
});
现在应用程序 URL 更改为
and now the app URLs change to
https://www.myserver.com/app/login
https://www.myserver.com/app/register
这不起作用.当我请求 URL
This is not working. When I request the URL
https://www.myserver.com/app
Angular 重定向到
Angular redirects to
https://www.myserver.com/login
总体而言，此更改破坏了整个路由和资源加载.例如，路由定义中的部分 URL 无法解析.它们仅在我添加/app/"前缀时才起作用.
Overall, the whole routing and resource loading is broken with this change. For example, the partials URLs in the routing definitions can not be resolved. They are only working when I add a '/app/' prefix.
我尝试使用基本标记，将 $locationProvider 调用更改为
I tried to use the base tag, changing the $locationProvider call to
$locationProvider.html5Mode({
enabled: true
});
并使用
<base href="/app">
令人惊讶的是，这没有效果.尽管如此，输入 https://www.myserver.com/app 会导致 AngularJS 重定向到
Surprisingly, this has no effect. Still, entering https://www.myserver.com/app leads to a AngularJS-redirect to https://www.myserver.com/login. The URL https://www.myserver.com/app/login is not available.
这是我使用基本标签的方式:
This is how I use the base tag:
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en" ng-app="myApp">
<head>
<link href="css/mycss" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
...
<script src="js/my.js"></script>
<base href="/app">
</head>
<body class="ng-cloak">
<ng-view></ng-view>
</body>
</html>
我还遇到了其他问题.例如，如果我像这样更改 HTML 文件中 base 标记的位置:
I also encounterd other problems. For example, if I change the location of the base tag inside the HTML file like this:
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en" ng-app="myApp">
<head>
<base href="/app">
<link href="css/mycss" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
...
<script src="js/my.js"></script>
</head>
<body class="ng-cloak">
<ng-view></ng-view>
</body>
</html>
然后在加载过程中突然无法解析JS和CSS文件.
then suddenly the JS and CSS files can not be resolved any more during load.
有人能解释一下我做错了什么吗?
Can somebody explain what I am doing wrong?
推荐答案
我相信你必须在 base href
I believe you must have trailing / inside base href
<base href="/app/">
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