iOS 中 MKMapView 上的自定义引脚? [英] Custom pin on MKMapView in iOS?

问题描述

我已经尝试了几乎所有方法来显示图像而不是 MKMapView 上的默认红色图钉.

I have tried just about everything to get an image displayed instead of the default red pin on my MKMapView.

互联网上有很多关于这个的答案，但他们都一直给我这个:

- (MKAnnotationView *)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView viewForAnnotation:(id<MKAnnotation>)annotation
{
    if([annotation isKindOfClass:[MKUserLocation class]])
        return nil;

    NSString *annotationIdentifier = @"CustomViewAnnotation";
    MKAnnotationView* annotationView = [mapview dequeueReusableAnnotationViewWithIdentifier:annotationIdentifier];
    if(!annotationView)
    {
        annotationView = [[MKAnnotationView alloc] initWithAnnotation:annotation
                                                      reuseIdentifier:annotationIdentifier]];
    }
    annotationView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"map_location_pin.png"];
    annotationView.canShowCallout= YES;

    return annotationView;
}

<小时>

这对我没有任何帮助，从表面上看它只是一种方法.

---

This doesn't help me at all, its just a method by the looks of it.

请告诉我如何使用它使该方法返回带有自定义图像的注释.几乎所有其他答案都告诉我无需进一步解释即可实现该方法.

Please tell me how to use this to make the method return a annotation with a custom image. Just about all the other answers tell me to implement that method with no further explaination.

我在哪里称呼它?我该怎么称呼它?

谢谢！

推荐答案

我自己设法解决了这个问题，这是我分 4 个步骤完成的:

第 1 步:您必须将 mapview 的委托设置为 ViewController:

MapViewController.h

 @interface MapViewController : UIViewController <MKMapViewDelegate> {
        IBOutlet MKMapView *mapView;
    }
@property (nonatomic, nonatomic) IBOutlet MKMapView *mapView;

<小时>

MapViewController.m

- (void)viewDidLoad
{    
    [super viewDidLoad];
    [mapView setDelegate:self];
}

<小时>

第 2 步:实现方法:

MapViewController.m

-(MKAnnotationView *) mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView viewForAnnotation:(id<MKAnnotation>)annotation {
    MKPinAnnotationView *MyPin=[[MKPinAnnotationView alloc] initWithAnnotation:annotation reuseIdentifier:@"current"];
    //MyPin.pinColor = MKPinAnnotationColorPurple;

UIButton *advertButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeDetailDisclosure];
[advertButton addTarget:self action:@selector(button:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

/*MyPin.rightCalloutAccessoryView = advertButton;
 MyPin.draggable = YES;

 MyPin.animatesDrop=TRUE;
 MyPin.canShowCallout = YES;*/
MyPin.highlighted = NO;
MyPin.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"myCustomPinImage"];

return MyPin;
}

Step3:创建一个名为Annotation"(或任何其他名称)的类

Annotation.h

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <MapKit/MKAnnotation.h>

@interface Annotation : NSObject <MKAnnotation> {

    CLLocationCoordinate2D coordinate;
    NSString *title;
    NSString *subtitle;

}

@property(nonatomic, assign) CLLocationCoordinate2D coordinate;
@property(nonatomic, copy) NSString *title;
@property(nonatomic, copy) NSString *subtitle;

@end

<小时>

Annotation.m

#import "Annotation.h"

@implementation Annotation
@synthesize coordinate, title, subtitle;

@end

第 4 步:添加注释，您将拥有自定义图像！

MapViewController.m

MKCoordinateRegion Bridge = { {0.0, 0.0} , {0.0, 0.0} };
        Bridge.center.latitude = [[[testArr objectAtIndex:updates] objectAtIndex:1] floatValue];
        Bridge.center.longitude = [[[testArr objectAtIndex:updates] objectAtIndex:0] floatValue];
        Bridge.span.longitudeDelta = 0.01f;
        Bridge.span.latitudeDelta = 0.01f;

        Annotation *ann = [[Annotation alloc] init];
        ann.title = @"I'm a pin";
        ann.subtitle = @"Your subtitle";
        ann.coordinate = Bridge.center;
        [mapView addAnnotation:ann];

我希望这会有所帮助！

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