Ansible 循环 URI 调用的 JSON 输出 [英] Ansible loop over JSON output from URI Call
本文介绍了Ansible 循环 URI 调用的 JSON 输出的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
我已经尝试让它工作一段时间了，但我无法这样做.我希望这是我遗漏的很小的东西.
I have been trying to get this to work for sometime now but I am unable to do so. I am hoping it's something really small that I am missing.
我正在尝试解析使用 with_items 的任务的 JSON 输出.我知道最终组件的变量列表将包含在结果数组中.
I am trying to parse JSON output from a task which is using with_items. I understand that eventually the variable list of components is going to have in a results array.
- name: Get list of components for each host
uri: url="http://192.168.0.11:8080/api/v1/clusters/pstl-cluster/hosts/{{ hostvars[item].ansible_host_fqdn }}"
method=GET
force_basic_auth=yes
user=admin
password=admin
HEADER_X-Requested-By="ambari"
status_code=200,201,202
return_content=yes
register: list_of_components
with_items: "{{ groups['hadoop_cluster'] }}"
# - debug: msg="Components are {{ (list_of_components.results|from_json)|json_query('content.host_components[*].HostRoles.component_name') }}"
#- debug: var=list_of_components
# - debug: msg="Components are {{ list_of_components.results[0].item.content.host_components[*].HostRoles.component_name }}"
- debug: msg="Components are {{ item }}"
with_items: "{{ list_of_components.results|from_json }}"
下面发布了获取每个主机的组件列表"任务的示例调试输出.我正在尝试通过在下一个任务中循环来获取 (host, component_name) 的元组
Sample debug output from the "Get list of components for each host" task is posted below. I am trying to get a tuple of (host, component_name) which I can by looping over in the next task
我有没有提到，我对 Ansible 的理解相当有限.
Did I mention, my understanding of Ansible is fairly limited.
ok: [localhost] => (item=slave2) => {
"changed": false,
"connection": "close",
"content": "{\n \"href\" : \"http://192.168.0.11:8080/api/v1/clusters/pstl-cluster/hosts/slave2.mycluster\",\n \"Hosts\" : {\n \"cluster_name\" : \"pstl-cluster\",\n \"cpu_count\" : 1,\n \"disk_info\" : [\n {\n \"available\" : \"36725348\",\n \"device\" : \"/dev/mapper/centos-root\",\n \"used\" : \"2540208\",\n \"percent\" : \"7%\",\n \"size\" : \"39265556\",\n \"type\" : \"xfs\",\n \"mountpoint\" : \"/\"\n },\n {\n \"available\" : \"932372\",\n \"device\" : \"devtmpfs\",\n \"used\" : \"0\",\n \"percent\" : \"0%\",\n \"size\" : \"932372\",\n \"type\" : \"devtmpfs\",\n \"mountpoint\" : \"/dev\"\n },\n {\n \"available\" : \"942088\",\n \"device\" : \"tmpfs\",\n \"used\" : \"0\",\n \"percent\" : \"0%\",\n \"size\" : \"942088\",\n \"type\" : \"tmpfs\",\n \"mountpoint\" : \"/dev/shm\"\n },\n {\n \"available\" : \"933636\",\n \"device\" : \"tmpfs\",\n \"used\" : \"8452\",\n \"percent\" : \"1%\",\n \"size\" : \"942088\",\n \"type\" : \"tmpfs\",\n \"mountpoint\" : \"/run\"\n },\n {\n \"available\" : \"341996\",\n \"device\" : \"/dev/sda1\",\n \"used\" : \"166592\",\n \"percent\" : \"33%\",\n \"size\" : \"508588\",\n \"type\" : \"xfs\",\n \"mountpoint\" : \"/boot\"\n },\n {\n \"available\" : \"75495164\",\n \"device\" : \"vagrant\",\n \"used\" : \"168429828\",\n \"percent\" : \"70%\",\n \"size\" : \"243924992\",\n \"type\" : \"vboxsf\",\n \"mountpoint\" : \"/vagrant\"\n },\n {\n \"available\" : \"75495164\",\n \"device\" : \"vagrant_data\",\n \"used\" : \"168429828\",\n \"percent\" : \"70%\",\n \"size\" : \"243924992\",\n \"type\" : \"vboxsf\",\n \"mountpoint\" : \"/vagrant_data\"\n }\n ],\n \"host_health_report\" : \"\",\n \"host_name\" : \"slave2.mycluster\",\n \"host_state\" : \"HEALTHY\",\n \"host_status\" : \"UNHEALTHY\",\n \"ip\" : \"192.168.0.22\",\n \"last_agent_env\" : {\n \"stackFoldersAndFiles\" : [ ],\n \"alternatives\" : [ ],\n \"existingUsers\" : [ ],\n \"existingRepos\" : [ ],\n \"installedPackages\" : [ ],\n \"hostHealth\" : {\n \"activeJavaProcs\" : [ ],\n \"agentTimeStampAtReporting\" : 1481214773737,\n \"serverTimeStampAtReporting\" : 1481214771036,\n \"liveServices\" : [\n {\n \"desc\" : \"● ntpd.service - Network Time Service\\n Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/ntpd.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)\\n Active: inactive (dead)\\n\\nDec 07 20:16:57 slave2.mycluster systemd[1]: Stopped Network Time Service.\\n\",\n \"status\" : \"Unhealthy\",\n \"name\" : \"ntpd\"\n }\n ]\n },\n \"umask\" : 18,\n \"transparentHugePage\" : \"\",\n \"firewallRunning\" : false,\n \"firewallName\" : \"iptables\",\n \"reverseLookup\" : true\n },\n \"last_heartbeat_time\" : 1481214800798,\n \"last_registration_time\" : 1481160539338,\n \"maintenance_state\" : \"OFF\",\n \"os_arch\" : \"x86_64\",\n \"os_family\" : \"redhat7\",\n \"os_type\" : \"centos7\",\n \"ph_cpu_count\" : 1,\n \"public_host_name\" : \"slave2.mycluster\",\n \"rack_info\" : \"/default-rack\",\n \"recovery_report\" : {\n \"summary\" : \"RECOVERABLE\",\n \"component_reports\" : [ ]\n },\n \"recovery_summary\" : \"RECOVERABLE\",\n \"total_mem\" : 1884176,\n \"desired_configs\" : {\n \"ams-env\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ams-grafana-env\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ams-grafana-ini\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ams-hbase-env\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ams-hbase-log4j\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ams-hbase-policy\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ams-hbase-security-site\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ams-hbase-site\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ams-log4j\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ams-site\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ams-ssl-client\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ams-ssl-server\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"capacity-scheduler\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"cluster-env\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"core-site\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"falcon-env\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"falcon-runtime.properties\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"falcon-startup.properties\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"hadoop-env\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"hadoop-policy\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"hbase-env\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"hbase-log4j\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"hbase-policy\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"hbase-site\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"hcat-env\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"hdfs-log4j\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"hdfs-site\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"hive-env\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"hive-exec-log4j\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"hive-log4j\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"hive-site\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"hiveserver2-site\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"kafka-broker\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"kafka-env\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"kafka-log4j\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"mapred-env\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"mapred-site\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"oozie-env\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"oozie-log4j\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"oozie-site\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"pig-env\" : {\n \"default\" : \"INITIAL\"\n },\n \"pig-log4j\" : {\n \"default\" : \"INITIAL\"\n },\n \"pig-properties\" : {\n \"default\" : \"INITIAL\"\n },\n \"ranger-hbase-audit\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ranger-hbase-plugin-properties\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ranger-hbase-policymgr-ssl\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ranger-hbase-security\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ranger-hdfs-audit\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ranger-hdfs-plugin-properties\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ranger-hdfs-policymgr-ssl\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ranger-hdfs-security\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ranger-hive-audit\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ranger-hive-plugin-properties\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ranger-hive-policymgr-ssl\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ranger-hive-security\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ranger-kafka-audit\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ranger-kafka-plugin-properties\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ranger-kafka-policymgr-ssl\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ranger-kafka-security\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ranger-yarn-audit\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ranger-yarn-plugin-properties\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ranger-yarn-policymgr-ssl\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ranger-yarn-security\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"slider-client\" : {\n \"default\" : \"INITIAL\"\n },\n \"slider-env\" : {\n \"default\" : \"INITIAL\"\n },\n \"slider-log4j\" : {\n \"default\" : \"INITIAL\"\n },\n \"spark-defaults\" : {\n \"default\" : \"INITIAL\"\n },\n \"spark-env\" : {\n \"default\" : \"INITIAL\"\n },\n \"spark-hive-site-override\" : {\n \"default\" : \"INITIAL\"\n },\n \"spark-log4j-properties\" : {\n \"default\" : \"INITIAL\"\n },\n \"spark-metrics-properties\" : {\n \"default\" : \"INITIAL\"\n },\n \"spark-thrift-fairscheduler\" : {\n \"default\" : \"INITIAL\"\n },\n \"spark-thrift-sparkconf\" : {\n \"default\" : \"INITIAL\"\n },\n \"ssl-client\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"ssl-server\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"tez-env\" : {\n \"default\" : \"INITIAL\"\n },\n \"tez-site\" : {\n \"default\" : \"INITIAL\"\n },\n \"webhcat-env\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"webhcat-log4j\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"webhcat-site\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"yarn-env\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"yarn-log4j\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"yarn-site\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"zoo.cfg\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"zookeeper-env\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n },\n \"zookeeper-log4j\" : {\n \"default\" : \"TOPOLOGY_RESOLVED\"\n }\n }\n },\n \"alerts_summary\" : {\n \"CRITICAL\" : 3,\n \"MAINTENANCE\" : 0,\n \"OK\" : 2,\n \"UNKNOWN\" : 0,\n \"WARNING\" : 0\n },\n \"kerberos_identities\" : [\n {\n \"href\" : \"http://192.168.0.11:8080/api/v1/clusters/pstl-cluster/hosts/slave2.mycluster/kerberos_identities/HTTP%2Fslave2.mycluster%40%24%7Bkerberos-env%2Frealm%7D\",\n \"KerberosIdentity\" : {\n \"cluster_name\" : \"pstl-cluster\",\n \"host_name\" : \"slave2.mycluster\",\n \"principal_name\" : \"HTTP/slave2.mycluster@${kerberos-env/realm}\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"href\" : \"http://192.168.0.11:8080/api/v1/clusters/pstl-cluster/hosts/slave2.mycluster/kerberos_identities/ambari-qa-pstl-cluster%40%24%7Bkerberos-env%2Frealm%7D\",\n \"KerberosIdentity\" : {\n \"cluster_name\" : \"pstl-cluster\",\n \"host_name\" : \"slave2.mycluster\",\n \"principal_name\" : \"ambari-qa-pstl-cluster@${kerberos-env/realm}\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"href\" : \"http://192.168.0.11:8080/api/v1/clusters/pstl-cluster/hosts/slave2.mycluster/kerberos_identities/kafka%2Fslave2.mycluster%40%24%7Bkerberos-env%2Frealm%7D\",\n \"KerberosIdentity\" : {\n \"cluster_name\" : \"pstl-cluster\",\n \"host_name\" : \"slave2.mycluster\",\n \"principal_name\" : \"kafka/slave2.mycluster@${kerberos-env/realm}\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"href\" : \"http://192.168.0.11:8080/api/v1/clusters/pstl-cluster/hosts/slave2.mycluster/kerberos_identities/zookeeper%2Fslave2.mycluster%40%24%7Bkerberos-env%2Frealm%7D\",\n \"KerberosIdentity\" : {\n \"cluster_name\" : \"pstl-cluster\",\n \"host_name\" : \"slave2.mycluster\",\n \"principal_name\" : \"zookeeper/slave2.mycluster@${kerberos-env/realm}\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"alerts\" : [\n {\n \"href\" : \"http://192.168.0.11:8080/api/v1/clusters/pstl-cluster/hosts/slave2.mycluster/alerts/1\",\n \"Alert\" : {\n \"cluster_name\" : \"pstl-cluster\",\n \"definition_id\" : 70,\n \"definition_name\" : \"ambari_agent_disk_usage\",\n \"host_name\" : \"slave2.mycluster\",\n \"id\" : 1,\n \"service_name\" : \"AMBARI\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"href\" : \"http://192.168.0.11:8080/api/v1/clusters/pstl-cluster/hosts/slave2.mycluster/alerts/6\",\n \"Alert\" : {\n \"cluster_name\" : \"pstl-cluster\",\n \"definition_id\" : 71,\n \"definition_name\" : \"ambari_server_agent_heartbeat\",\n \"host_name\" : \"slave2.mycluster\",\n \"id\" : 6,\n \"service_name\" : \"AMBARI\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"href\" : \"http://192.168.0.11:8080/api/v1/clusters/pstl-cluster/hosts/slave2.mycluster/alerts/8\",\n \"Alert\" : {\n \"cluster_name\" : \"pstl-cluster\",\n \"definition_id\" : 52,\n \"definition_name\" : \"ams_metrics_monitor_process\",\n \"host_name\" : \"slave2.mycluster\",\n \"id\" : 8,\n \"service_name\" : \"AMBARI_METRICS\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"href\" : \"http://192.168.0.11:8080/api/v1/clusters/pstl-cluster/hosts/slave2.mycluster/alerts/9\",\n \"Alert\" : {\n \"cluster_name\" : \"pstl-cluster\",\n \"definition_id\" : 63,\n \"definition_name\" : \"kafka_broker_process\",\n \"host_name\" : \"slave2.mycluster\",\n \"id\" : 9,\n \"service_name\" : \"KAFKA\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"href\" : \"http://192.168.0.11:8080/api/v1/clusters/pstl-cluster/hosts/slave2.mycluster/alerts/7\",\n \"Alert\" : {\n \"cluster_name\" : \"pstl-cluster\",\n \"definition_id\" : 69,\n \"definition_name\" : \"zookeeper_server_process\",\n \"host_name\" : \"slave2.mycluster\",\n \"id\" : 7,\n \"service_name\" : \"ZOOKEEPER\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"stack_versions\" : [\n {\n \"href\" : \"http://192.168.0.11:8080/api/v1/clusters/pstl-cluster/hosts/slave2.mycluster/stack_versions/1\",\n \"HostStackVersions\" : {\n \"cluster_name\" : \"pstl-cluster\",\n \"host_name\" : \"slave2.mycluster\",\n \"id\" : 1,\n \"repository_version\" : 1,\n \"stack\" : \"HDP\",\n \"version\" : \"2.4\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"host_components\" : [\n {\n \"href\" : \"http://192.168.0.11:8080/api/v1/clusters/pstl-cluster/hosts/slave2.mycluster/host_components/KAFKA_BROKER\",\n \"HostRoles\" : {\n \"cluster_name\" : \"pstl-cluster\",\n \"component_name\" : \"KAFKA_BROKER\",\n \"host_name\" : \"slave2.mycluster\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"href\" : \"http://192.168.0.11:8080/api/v1/clusters/pstl-cluster/hosts/slave2.mycluster/host_components/METRICS_MONITOR\",\n \"HostRoles\" : {\n \"cluster_name\" : \"pstl-cluster\",\n \"component_name\" : \"METRICS_MONITOR\",\n \"host_name\" : \"slave2.mycluster\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"href\" : \"http://192.168.0.11:8080/api/v1/clusters/pstl-cluster/hosts/slave2.mycluster/host_components/ZOOKEEPER_SERVER\",\n \"HostRoles\" : {\n \"cluster_name\" : \"pstl-cluster\",\n \"component_name\" : \"ZOOKEEPER_SERVER\",\n \"host_name\" : \"slave2.mycluster\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}",
"content_type": "text/plain",
"expires": "Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT",
"invocation": {
"module_args": {
"HEADER_X-Requested-By": "ambari",
"backup": null,
"body": null,
"body_format": "raw",
"content": null,
"creates": null,
"delimiter": null,
"dest": null,
"directory_mode": null,
"follow": false,
"follow_redirects": "safe",
"force": false,
"force_basic_auth": true,
"group": null,
"headers": {
"Authorization": "Basic YWRtaW46YWRtaW4=",
"X-Requested-By": "ambari"
},
"http_agent": "ansible-httpget",
"method": "GET",
"mode": null,
"owner": null,
"password": "admin",
"regexp": null,
"remote_src": null,
"removes": null,
"return_content": true,
"selevel": null,
"serole": null,
"setype": null,
"seuser": null,
"src": null,
"status_code": [
"200",
"201",
"202",
"404"
],
"timeout": 30,
"unsafe_writes": null,
"url": "<link_to_url>",
"url_password": "admin",
"url_username": "admin",
"use_proxy": true,
"user": "admin",
"validate_certs": true
},
"module_name": "uri"
},
"item": "slave2",
"msg": "OK (unknown bytes)",
"redirected": false,
"server": "Jetty(8.1.17.v20150415)",
"set_cookie": "AMBARISESSIONID=1izzm1ej0m6baujfzms48zhau;Path=/;HttpOnly",
"status": 200,
"url": "<link_to_uri>",
"user": "admin",
"vary": "Accept-Encoding, User-Agent",
"x_frame_options": "DENY",
"x_xss_protection": "1; mode=block"
}
推荐答案
尝试:
- debug: msg="{{ item.host_name }} {{ item.component_name }}"
with_items: "{{ list_of_components.results | map(attribute='content') | map('from_json') | map(attribute='host_components') | sum(start=[]) | map(attribute='HostRoles') | list }}"
代码未经测试！
想法是:取list_of_components.results，只取content，应用from_json过滤器，只取host_components 列表，用 sum 将组件列表平展为单个列表，从中取出 HostRoles，转换为 list(来自地图结果).
The idea is: take list_of_components.results, take only content out of it, apply from_json filter, take only host_components list out of it, flatten list of components lists into single list with sum, take HostRoles out of it, cast to list (from map result).
所以这段代码应该给你一个此类项目的列表:
So this code should give you a list of this kind of items:
{
"cluster_name" : "pstl-cluster",
"component_name" : "METRICS_MONITOR",
"host_name" : "slave2.mycluster"
}
这篇关于Ansible 循环 URI 调用的 JSON 输出的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
查看全文
