Cordova，在 Ubuntu 14.04 上添加 android 平台时出错 [英] Cordova, getting Error while adding android platform on Ubuntu 14.04

问题描述

我安装了cordova，可以毫无问题地创建一个新项目.

I installed cordova and can create a new project without any problems.

但是，当我尝试添加 android 平台时出现以下错误:

However I'm getting the following error when trying to add android platform:

sudo cordova platform add android
Running platform task...
Adding platform android
Creating android project...

/home/tushar/.cordova/lib/android/cordova/3.5.0/bin/node_modules/q/q.js:126
                    throw e;
                          ^
Error: An error occurred while listing Android targets
    at /home/tushar/.cordova/lib/android/cordova/3.5.0/bin/lib/check_reqs.js:87:29
    at _rejected (/home/tushar/.cordova/lib/android/cordova/3.5.0/bin/node_modules/q/q.js:808:24)
    at /home/tushar/.cordova/lib/android/cordova/3.5.0/bin/node_modules/q/q.js:834:30
    at Promise.when (/home/tushar/.cordova/lib/android/cordova/3.5.0/bin/node_modules/q/q.js:1079:31)
    at Promise.promise.promiseDispatch (/home/tushar/.cordova/lib/android/cordova/3.5.0/bin/node_modules/q/q.js:752:41)
    at /home/tushar/.cordova/lib/android/cordova/3.5.0/bin/node_modules/q/q.js:574:44
    at flush (/home/tushar/.cordova/lib/android/cordova/3.5.0/bin/node_modules/q/q.js:108:17)
    at process._tickCallback (node.js:415:13)
Error: /home/tushar/.cordova/lib/android/cordova/3.5.0/bin/create: Command failed with exit code 8
    at ChildProcess.whenDone (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/cordova/node_modules/cordova-lib/src/cordova/superspawn.js:131:23)
    at ChildProcess.EventEmitter.emit (events.js:98:17)
    at maybeClose (child_process.js:743:16)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (child_process.js:810:5)
Unable to add platform android. Please see console for more info.

我尝试了几乎所有来自 stackoverflow 的解决方案，但都没有解决.我在 ./bashrc 文件中添加了 android sdk、ant 等的路径，如下所示:

I have tried almost all of the solutions from stackoverflow but none of them solved. I have added the path to android sdk, ant etc on ./bashrc file as following:

export HOME="/home/tushar"
export ANDROID_HOME="$HOME/Development/adt-bundle/sdk/tools"
export ANDROID_PLATFORM_TOOLS="$HOME/Development/adt-bundle/sdk/platform-tools"
export PATH="$ANDROID_HOME:$ANDROID_PLATFORM_TOOLS:$PATH"

export ANT_HOME="$HOME/Development/ant"
export PATH="$PATH:$ANT_HOME/bin"

但我仍然遇到问题.

有什么建议???

更新

这些可能有助于调试:

$ node -v
v0.10.25

$ npm -v
1.3.10

$ cordova -v
3.5.0-0.2.4

$ android list targets
Available Android targets:
----------
id: 1 or "android-19"
     Name: Android 4.4.2
     Type: Platform
     API level: 19
     Revision: 3
     Skins: HVGA, WXGA800, WVGA800 (default), WQVGA432, WXGA800-7in, WXGA720, QVGA, WVGA854, WQVGA400, WSVGA
 Tag/ABIs : default/armeabi-v7a

推荐答案

您的路径有问题:ANDROID_HOME 应该指向 sdk 文件夹，而不是 sdk/tools

There is a problem with your paths: ANDROID_HOME should point to sdk folder, not sdk/tools

同时添加指向 sdk/tools 的 ANDROID_TOOLS

Also add ANDROID_TOOLS pointing to sdk/tools

总之你需要:JAVA_HOME,ANT_HOME,ANDROID_HOME，ANDROID_PLATFORM_TOOLS，ANDROID_TOOLS，或许 ANDROID_SDK_ROOT 也指向 sdk.

All in all you need: JAVA_HOME, ANT_HOME, ANDROID_HOME, ANDROID_PLATFORM_TOOLS, ANDROID_TOOLS, and maybe ANDROID_SDK_ROOT pointing to sdk as well.

附言没有 sudo，是的.

P.S. and without sudo, yes.

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