SSL安装问题-“键值不匹配"(但他们确实匹配?) [英] SSL install problem - "key value mismatch" (but they do match?)

问题描述

所以我收到了一个新的公共证书以安装在服务器上(.crt 文件).完毕.重启 apache - 失败".

So I've been sent a new public cert to install on a server (.crt file). Done. Restart apache - "FAILED".

错误信息:

[Tue Jan 11 12:51:37 2011] [error] Unable to configure RSA server private key 
[Tue Jan 11 12:51:37 2011] [error] SSL Library Error: 185073780 error:0B080074:
x509 certificate routines:X509_check_private_key:key values mismatch

我已经检查了关键值:

openssl rsa -noout -modulus -in server.key | openssl md5
openssl x509 -noout -modulus -in server.crt | openssl md5

他们确实匹配.

我检查了 ssl.conf 文件中的路径，它们指向正确的文件.

I've checked the paths in my ssl.conf file, and they ARE pointing to the correct files.

如果我恢复旧的(过期的)证书文件，apache 可以正常启动，所以它肯定不喜欢新的.

If I reinstate the old (expired) cert file, apache starts up ok, so it definitely doesn't like something about the new one.

这是一个 GeoTrust QuickSSL，它带有一个intermediate.crt"，我应该用它来代替我之前使用的ca-bundle.crt"文件

It's a GeoTrust QuickSSL, and it came with an "intermediate.crt" that I'm supposed to use in place of the the "ca-bundle.crt" file that I was using before

SSLCertificateFile /etc/pki/tls/certs/www.domain.com.crt
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/pki/tls/private/www.domain.com.key
SSLCACertificateFile /etc/pki/tls/certs/intermediate.crt

任何想法我可能做错了什么?您需要更多信息吗?

Any ideas what I might be doing wrong? Any more info you need?

谢谢！

推荐答案

我也遇到了同样的错误.就我而言，我必须在验证链中提供额外的 CA 证书.我没有在单独的文件中提供证书和密钥，而是将它们组合在一个 .pem 文件中.

I also came across the same error. In my case I had to supply additional CA certificates in the verification chain. And instead of supplying the certificate and the key in separate files, I combined them in a .pem file.

但是，当您执行此操作时，密钥和证书以及中间证书的顺序很重要.正确的顺序:

However, when you do this, the order of the key and the certificate plus the intermediate one(s) is important. The correct order:

your private key
your certificate
(intermediate) CA certificate lowest in the hierarchy
other CA certificates higher in the hierarchy...
(intermediate) CA certificate highest in the hierarchy

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