Yii2:-漂亮的 URL 已形成，但不起作用(说 404 NOT FOUND) [英] Yii2:-Pretty URL's are formed, but not working (says 404 NOT FOUND)

问题描述

我已经开始学习 yii2 并且我尝试做漂亮的 URL 内容，但失败了.我做了什么:-

在 config/web.php(我在下面编辑过):

'urlManager' =>['类' =>'yii\web\UrlManager',//隐藏 index.php'showScriptName' =>错误的，//使用漂亮的 URL'enablePrettyUrl' =>真的，'规则' =>[],

然后我创建了一个 .htaccess 文件并将其放在根目录下(它有以下代码):

RewriteEngine on# 如果目录或文件存在，直接使用RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-fRewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d# 否则将其转发到 index.php重写规则.索引.php

我也打开了 apache2.conf 文件并像这样更改:

<目录/var/www/>期权索引 FollowSymLinks允许覆盖所有 <!-- 而不是没有 -->要求所有授予</目录>

我还通过命令检查了更改:

 grep -R AllowOverride/etc/apache2

它显示如下:

/etc/apache2/apache2.conf: AllowOverride All <!-- 显示已完成 -->

现在:

当我通过以下方式访问我的页面时:

http://localhost/yii2/web/

它已打开，当我将鼠标悬停在页面的任何链接上时，它向我显示了如下内容:http://localhost/yii2/web/site/about(显示那个漂亮网址的女仆)

但是这些 URL 不起作用(说找到了 404)

我也尝试过下面的帖子代码，但对我不起作用:

如何访问带有漂亮网址的控制器Yii2

在 Yii2 中启用干净的 URL

解决方案

最后我成功了:-

1. 创建了两个 .htaccess 文件(一个在我的应用程序的根目录中，一个在我的应用程序的 web 文件夹中):-

root .htaccess:-

选项 +FollowSymlinks重写引擎开启</IfModule><IfModule mod_rewrite.c>RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/.*重写规则 ^(.*)$ web/$1 [L]RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/web/RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f [OR]RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d重写规则 ^.*$ web/index.php</IfModule>

web 文件夹 .htaccess:-

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-fRewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d重写规则.索引.php

2. config/web.php 更改:-

'urlManager' =>['enablePrettyUrl' =>真的，'showScriptName' =>错误的，'规则' =>[//你的规则在这里],],

3. apache2.conf 更改:

<目录/var/www/html/>期权索引 FollowSymLinks允许覆盖所有要求所有授予</目录>

4. 现在运行以下命令:-

a. sudo/etc/init.d/apache2 stop (停止apache)

b. sudo killall apache2 (杀死进程)

c. sudo netstat -l|grep www (检查端口 80 未使用)

d. sudo/etc/init.d/apache2 restart (重启apache)

现在一切正常.

我真诚地感谢所有试图帮助我的人.

参考:-

https://www.my-yii.com/forum/topic/how-to-set-up-pretty-urls-in-yii2-basic-template

https://askubuntu.com/questions/48362/how-to-enable-mod-rewrite-in-apache

I have started learning yii2 and I tried to do pretty URL stuff, but failed. What I did:-

in config/web.php (I have edited below):

'urlManager' => [
        'class' => 'yii\web\UrlManager',
        // Hide index.php
        'showScriptName' => false,
        // Use pretty URLs
        'enablePrettyUrl' => true,
        'rules' => [
        ],

then I have created a .htaccess file and put it on root (it has below code):

RewriteEngine on

# if a directory or a file exists, use it directly
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d

# otherwise forward it to index.php
RewriteRule . index.php

Also I had opened apache2.conf file and changed like this:

<Directory /var/www/>
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride All <! -- instead of none -->
    Require all granted
</Directory>

Also I checked the changes through the command:

 grep -R AllowOverride /etc/apache2

And it shows like below:

/etc/apache2/apache2.conf:  AllowOverride All  <!-- It is showing that done -->

Now:

when I access my page through:

http://localhost/yii2/web/

it's opened and when I hover on any link of the page,it showed me something like this: http://localhost/yii2/web/site/about (which shows that pretty URL's maid)

But these URL's are not working (says 404 found)

I have tried below posts code also, but didn't worked for me:

How to access a controller with pretty url in Yii2

Enable clean URL in Yii2

解决方案

Finally I made it working:-

1. created two .htaccess file (one on root and one in web folder of my application):-

root .htaccess:-

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
    Options +FollowSymlinks
    RewriteEngine On
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/.*
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ web/$1 [L]

    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/web/
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f [OR]
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteRule ^.*$ web/index.php
</IfModule> 

web folder .htaccess:-

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . index.php

2. config/web.php changes:-

'urlManager' => [
        'enablePrettyUrl' => true,
        'showScriptName' => false,
        'rules' => [
        // Your rules here
        ],
    ],

3. apache2.conf changes:

<Directory /var/www/html/>
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted
</Directory>

4. Now run below commands:-

a. sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 stop (to stop apache)

b. sudo killall apache2 (to kill process)

c. sudo netstat -l|grep www (to check port 80 is not in use)

d. sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart (restart apache)

And now everything worked fine.

My sincere Thanks to every-one who tried to help me out.

Reference taken:-

https://www.my-yii.com/forum/topic/how-to-set-up-pretty-urls-in-yii2-basic-template

https://askubuntu.com/questions/48362/how-to-enable-mod-rewrite-in-apache

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