如何在不接收来自 Flex 客户端的消息的情况下从 BlazeDS 推送数据? [英] how to push data from BlazeDS without receive message from Flex client?
问题描述
我在我的 Flex 应用程序项目中使用 BlazeDS 来实现数据推送功能.来自官方教程 BlazeDS 入门,它显示了消息传递示例来自 API 的生产者/消费者.
I am using BlazeDS for data-push feature in my Flex application project. From the official tutorial, Getting started with BlazeDS, it shows messaging example with producer/consumer from API.
但是我如何实现不需要从 Flex 客户端调用的服务器端,而是从服务器端内部调用.我有一些想法,但我不知道该怎么做,因为我是 Flex 开发人员,而不是 Java 开发人员,所以我想你可以帮助我.
but how can I implement server side which doesn't need to be invoke from Flex client, but from within server-side instead. I got some idea but I don't know how to do because I'm a Flex developer, not Java developer, so I think you can help me.
在 Google 中,有一个教程显示我需要在 Java 端扩展
ServiceAdapter
类,该类扩展了Invoke
方法.我需要扩展其他类而不是这个来做我想做的事吗?
In Google, there's a tutorial show about I need to extend
ServiceAdapter
class in Java-side, which extendsInvoke
method. Do I need to extend other class instead of this to do what I want?
如何配置 message-config.xml
以获得我上面描述的结果?
How to configure the message-config.xml
to get the result like I describe above?
推荐答案
这是我编写的测试代码,有时用来测试向我们的客户端发送数据.这是 ServiceAdapter 实现的一个精简的、简单的 Java 示例.它从网络上的现有示例中删除了许多不必要的代码.它编译,工作,我经常在测试中使用它.
Here is test code I wrote and use, at times, to test sending data to our client. It's a stripped down, bare bones Java example of a ServiceAdapter implementation. It removes a lot of unnecessary code from the existing examples on the web. It Compiles, works and I use it often in testing.
package your.package.structure.adapter;
import your.package.structure.device.DevicePort;
import flex.messaging.messages.AsyncMessage;
import flex.messaging.messages.Message;
import flex.messaging.services.MessageService;
import flex.messaging.services.ServiceAdapter;
import flex.messaging.util.UUIDUtils;
/**
* Test service adapter. Great for testing when you want to JUST SEND AN OBJECT and nothing
* else. This class has to stay in the main codebase (instead of test) because, when it's used
* it needs to be deployed to Tomcat.
* @author Kevin G
*
*/
public class TestServiceAdapter extends ServiceAdapter {
private volatile boolean running;
private Message createTestMessage() {
DevicePort objectToSend = new DevicePort("RouterDevice");
final AsyncMessage msg = new AsyncMessage();
msg.setDestination(getClass().getSimpleName() + "Destination");
msg.setClientId(UUIDUtils.createUUID());
msg.setMessageId(UUIDUtils.createUUID());
msg.setBody(objectToSend);
return msg;
}
private void sendMessageToClients(Message msg) {
((MessageService) getDestination().getService()).pushMessageToClients(msg, false);
}
/**
* @see flex.messaging.services.ServiceAdapter#start()
*/
@Override
public void start(){
super.start();
Thread messageSender = new Thread(){
public void run(){
running = true;
while(running){
sendMessageToClients(createTestMessage());
secondsToSleep(3);
}
}
};
messageSender.start();
}
/**
* @see flex.messaging.services.ServiceAdapter#stop()
*/
@Override
public void stop(){
super.stop();
running = false;
}
/**
* This method is called when a producer sends a message to the destination. Currently,
* we don't care when that happens.
*/
@Override
public Object invoke(Message message) {
if (message.getBody().equals("stop")) {
running = false;
}
return null;
}
private void secondsToSleep(int seconds) {
try{
Thread.sleep(seconds * 1000);
}catch(InterruptedException e){
System.out.println("TestServiceAdapter Interrupted while sending messages");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
您需要在 tomcat 中设置一些属性才能使其工作.
You need to set a few properties in tomcat to get this to work.
在messaging-config.xml
中,你需要添加一个适配器和目的地:
In messaging-config.xml
, you need to add an adapter and destination:
将此行添加到现有的
标记中:
Add this line to the existing <adapters>
tag:
<adapter-definition id="TestServiceAdapter" class="your.package.structure.adapter.TestServiceAdapter"/>
将此目的地添加到相同的 messaging-config.xml
文件:
Add this destination to that same messaging-config.xml
file:
<destination id="TestServiceAdapterDestination">
<channels>
<channel ref="my-streaming-amf"/>
</channels>
<adapter ref="TestServiceAdapter"/>
</destination>
最后,确保在 services-config.xml
中定义了my-streaming-amf"频道,如:
Finally, make sure the "my-streaming-amf" channel is defined in services-config.xml
, as in:
<channel-definition id="my-streaming-amf" class="mx.messaging.channels.StreamingAMFChannel">
<endpoint url="http://{server.name}:{server.port}/{context.root}/messagebroker/streamingamf" class="flex.messaging.endpoints.StreamingAMFEndpoint"/>
<properties>
<!-- you don't need to set all these properties, this is just what we set, included for illustration, only -->
<idle-timeout-minutes>0</idle-timeout-minutes>
<max-streaming-clients>10</max-streaming-clients>
<server-to-client-heartbeat-millis>5000</server-to-client-heartbeat-millis>
<user-agent-settings>
<user-agent match-on="Safari" kickstart-bytes="2048" max-streaming-connections-per-session="10"/>
<user-agent match-on="MSIE" kickstart-bytes="2048" max-streaming-connections-per-session="15"/>
<user-agent match-on="Firefox" kickstart-bytes="2048" max-streaming-connections-per-session="10"/>
</user-agent-settings>
</properties>
</channel-definition>
注意,在blazeDS中,这两个配置文件(messaging-config.xml和services-config.xml)位于以下目录:
Note that in blazeDS, these two config files (messaging-config.xml and services-config.xml) are located in the following directory:
/blazeds/tomcat/webapps/[nameOfYourApp]/WEB-INF/flex/
其中 [nameOfYourApp]
是您的 web 应用所在的目录.
where [nameOfYourApp]
is the directory your webapp lives in.
希望对您有所帮助!
-公斤
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