无法使用 jdbc 将 spark 数据集写入数据库 [英] Not able to write spark dataset to database using jdbc

问题描述

我需要将我的 spark 数据集写入 oracle 数据库表.我正在使用具有追加模式的数据集写入方法.但是得到分析异常，当使用 spark2-submit 命令在集群上触发 spark 作业时.

I need to write my spark dataset to oracle database table. I am using dataset write method with append mode. But getting analysis exception, when the spark job was triggered on cluster using spark2-submit command.

我已阅读 json 文件，将其展平并设置为 abcDataset 的数据集.

I have read the json file, flattened it and set into a dataset as abcDataset.

Spark 版本 - 2甲骨文数据库JDBC 驱动程序 - oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver编程语言 - Java

Spark Version - 2 Oracle Database JDBC Driver - oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver Programming Language - Java

Dataset<Row> abcDataset= dataframe.select(col('abc').....{and other columns};


Properties dbProperties = new Properties();
            InputStream is = SparkReader.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("dbProperties.yaml");
            dbProperties.load(is);
            String jdbcUrl = dbProperties.getProperty("jdbcUrl");
            dbProperties.put("driver","oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
            String where = "USER123.PERSON";
            abcDataset.write().format("org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.jdbc.DefaultSource").option("driver", "oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver").mode("append").jdbc(jdbcUrl, where, dbProperties);

预期 - 写入数据库但出现以下错误 -

Expected - to write into database but getting the error below -

org.apache.spark.sql.AnalysisException: Multiple sources found for jdbc (org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.jdbc.JdbcRelationProvider, org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.jdbc.DefaultSource), please specify the fully qualified class name.;
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.DataSource$.lookupDataSource(DataSource.scala:670) 

我们是否需要在 spark submit 命令中设置任何其他属性，因为我正在集群上运行它，或者缺少任何步骤?

Do we need to set any additional property in spark submit command, as i am running this on cluster, or any step is missing ?

推荐答案

当您通过 jdbc 从 spark 写入 rdbms 时，您需要使用 abcDataset.write.jdbc 或 abcDataset.write.format("jdbc").

You need to use either abcDataset.write.jdbc or abcDataset.write.format("jdbc") when you are writing via jdbc from spark to rdbms.

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