如何从谷歌地图 URL 获取某个位置的地址? [英] How to get the address of a location from a google maps URL?
本文介绍了如何从谷歌地图 URL 获取某个位置的地址?的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
给定一个谷歌地图位置的 URL，我希望能够获得该位置的地址.
Given a URL of a google maps location, I want to be able to get the address of the location.
例如给定这个网址:
我想得到它的地址:
战神广场，法国阿纳托尔大街 5 号，75007 巴黎，法国
关于我如何做到这一点的任何想法?我已经研究了谷歌地图 API，但还没有找到实现这一点的方法.
Any ideas of how I can do this? I have looked into the google maps API but have not found a way of achieving this.
推荐答案
如果你查看示例 URL
If you look at the sample URL
https://www.google.com/maps/place/Torre+Eiffel/@48.8583701,2.2922926,17z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x47e66e2964e34e2d!0x8de2d:0x8def2d8583701！4d2.2944813
请注意，您会注意到在!1s"之后和!8m2"之前的以下代码:
carefully, you will note the following code after '!1s' and before '!8m2':
0x47e66e2964e34e2d:0x8ddca9ee380ef7e0.
此代码是该地点的特征 ID.例如，您可以使用正则表达式从 URL 中提取此代码.之后，您可以通过:"分割代码，并使用第二部分 (0x8ddca9ee380ef7e0) 与参数 cid 就地详细信息请求.请注意，此参数未公开记录，但在编写此未记录的参数时按预期工作.
This code is the feature id of the place. You can extract this code from the URL using regexp for example. After that you can split the code by ':' and use the second part (0x8ddca9ee380ef7e0) in place details request with parameter cid. Note that this parameter is not publicly documented, but at the moment of writing this undocumented parameter works as expected.
执行以下请求
https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/details/json?cid=0x8ddca9ee380ef7e0&key=YOUR_API_KEY
您将收到以下回复
{
html_attributions: [ ],
result: {
address_components: [
{
long_name: "Champ de Mars",
short_name: "Champ de Mars",
types: [
"point_of_interest",
"establishment"
]
},
{
long_name: "5",
short_name: "5",
types: [
"street_number"
]
},
{
long_name: "Avenue Anatole France",
short_name: "Avenue Anatole France",
types: [
"route"
]
},
{
long_name: "Paris",
short_name: "Paris",
types: [
"locality",
"political"
]
},
{
long_name: "Arrondissement de Paris",
short_name: "Arrondissement de Paris",
types: [
"administrative_area_level_2",
"political"
]
},
{
long_name: "Île-de-France",
short_name: "Île-de-France",
types: [
"administrative_area_level_1",
"political"
]
},
{
long_name: "France",
short_name: "FR",
types: [
"country",
"political"
]
},
{
long_name: "75007",
short_name: "75007",
types: [
"postal_code"
]
}
],
adr_address: "Champ de Mars, <span class="street-address">5 Avenue Anatole France</span>, <span class="postal-code">75007</span> <span class="locality">Paris</span>, <span class="country-name">France</span>",
formatted_address: "Champ de Mars, 5 Avenue Anatole France, 75007 Paris, France",
formatted_phone_number: "0 892 70 12 39",
geometry: {
location: {
lat: 48.85837009999999,
lng: 2.2944813
},
viewport: {
northeast: {
lat: 48.8597461302915,
lng: 2.29610765
},
southwest: {
lat: 48.85704816970851,
lng: 2.29251745
}
}
},
icon: "https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/geocode-71.png",
id: "fd0cfb424bbd79bf28a832e1764f1c2aa5927714",
international_phone_number: "+33 892 70 12 39",
name: "Eiffel Tower",
opening_hours: {
open_now: true,
periods: [
{
close: {
day: 1,
time: "0045"
},
open: {
day: 0,
time: "0900"
}
},
{
close: {
day: 2,
time: "0045"
},
open: {
day: 1,
time: "0900"
}
},
{
close: {
day: 3,
time: "0045"
},
open: {
day: 2,
time: "0900"
}
},
{
close: {
day: 4,
time: "0045"
},
open: {
day: 3,
time: "0900"
}
},
{
close: {
day: 5,
time: "0045"
},
open: {
day: 4,
time: "0900"
}
},
{
close: {
day: 6,
time: "0045"
},
open: {
day: 5,
time: "0900"
}
},
{
close: {
day: 0,
time: "0045"
},
open: {
day: 6,
time: "0900"
}
}
],
weekday_text: [
"Monday: 9:00 AM – 12:45 AM",
"Tuesday: 9:00 AM – 12:45 AM",
"Wednesday: 9:00 AM – 12:45 AM",
"Thursday: 9:00 AM – 12:45 AM",
"Friday: 9:00 AM – 12:45 AM",
"Saturday: 9:00 AM – 12:45 AM",
"Sunday: 9:00 AM – 12:45 AM"
]
},
photos: [
{
height: 408,
html_attributions: [
"<a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/105303505373661530610/photos">Hauser Quaid Zzyzx</a>"
],
photo_reference: "CmRaAAAAFOGpKiedFvYYu7R7qLkxqdY2GqcGqmHNPvny_a2dYV81XTFC2RL0ybS-NZg_oQUa0Fa-U178CBPLmCx8Xz_PTt16jW87WUm9rdYHoVklaAeH52pVuCwW1014vu-5EboPEhDHt-Gt9o_2tEKXWt6FQVXwGhSnNEX49VjoMdiPlXPaZ3z18yN-_A",
width: 612
},
{
height: 3888,
html_attributions: [
"<a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/101948575993173983825/photos">Gonçalo Borralho</a>"
],
photo_reference: "CmRaAAAAJLOe9SSk1G-d8KTm5dFPw-CAvXd7SK5eg0AS2_zF7eTsNGDJZptupKLRodFE9GfdpRcxYhTzIWkoBx2EIEPamq_A5G8A7Q905KlIkDln6Kz83xIDDjY5D4FBHCQnySriEhBRME9npMoGWKdfz2HDJnV3GhRQT2YZDE2axrCDGbWguRiYaDP4jw",
width: 2592
},
{
height: 600,
html_attributions: [
"<a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/110560344886268390808/photos">Maria Goryunova</a>"
],
photo_reference: "CmRaAAAAbZO6_2CHj1TxxpNu9-un01rYHMy7v7MhiWB4auCwwqp8a2xkSlWiheQZQBG6kGHp0qPkn6NNwhup9teVKZUjmPTqvMFhI5ER0WyX-RrhHFStBMa5it6qT6V7H4VI297KEhCr-hcQDRTtE0q3fEqWKlnXGhRme7pNMXQRYxuXIpJAkWtEVxQ_Mw",
width: 600
},
{
height: 4160,
html_attributions: [
"<a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/117413321655290324764/photos">praveen dhingra</a>"
],
photo_reference: "CmRaAAAA_WjfpbIVJ5zVIy1j-0Q2VKwxGjbGQNzcD9F6rIFEAVqQEvrv_OSrfTX3Mac8NwDopr1rl63jZGUbExJkQDckM-DGr9TQqfT7FTLbSxtOra6NTIa5jijTkTh-Ivw_uB1dEhCeiq5yjZZjBfRnmc2SLUxYGhQ4XOKL7PlMZpgZ_Be_b3oK8hHwIw",
width: 2080
},
{
height: 4000,
html_attributions: [
"<a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/109586342110736030196/photos">H.İbrahim Üzmezoğlu</a>"
],
photo_reference: "CmRaAAAAmLIY1pgIGZL720khB_lfo956P3UX_rnBZG0KxTImqJCR8sZGHXGv7IdcIM_c5kaIYLkeG-WwXehU367cLhN8ordS0lqCITaiXL2w2HdL0mABPcr3JYw4fGBsv_I4ScK-EhCJDIwwlPEel5mXVt0Ype10GhTbA4MsOMt9mVegngR7AOIjqYiX3w",
width: 3000
},
{
height: 3648,
html_attributions: [
"<a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/104243695644908686665/photos">Kerem Enginar</a>"
],
photo_reference: "CmRaAAAACLc5gwLJxZRPVQI-5X_iI1TyaFwc6HA1aFYeSzDAU7514FU_iEYWxVEEgpavyXmC4PU1x-NVvCSOyxBVEbcX2wgYp6dMsIgg2wK11HvlZW2OxHAVsiDv2m3Qk7hXyhApEhCiR3DSFJ8dwHtsH4OMKCuqGhRcFAIpkIp0XvhAXpHmkFRnfVcGCQ",
width: 1744
},
{
height: 3968,
html_attributions: [
"<a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/110131594451511930557/photos">LUIS ROLDAN</a>"
],
photo_reference: "CmRaAAAAwyx_YEdelPVTlgqw9KWqXuXKuzDRS9m6gyemO9HIIJGNSVfW-kYClF8TeKqxZt9YvSe9SnhmCMzFGr5fKeKUbiTIz0wAFNvZysdqT9TV8nJ009m-FTtB0Rx8RC0h70e5EhCIUcnE8JgPBue7IUmwOA0fGhRzbGCB5-35S34i7AIaJXu9CEE2jg",
width: 2976
},
{
height: 4032,
html_attributions: [
"<a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/117736543070762131171/photos">Frank Rafaelsen Lian</a>"
],
photo_reference: "CmRaAAAAFTSEd1eR_zkspc7ksK3S22nq69UXYtW8DGR7B7yfCiL2Q_IJl29yofflEj5HQ8ANuLyQR-NlSYGN3FhnC5jj-zGqUR4wTv-_B-imPEnCvq2mHDz_gO43bbc2xQmcGsecEhCR7Uryl1QTECndlU0f94uuGhT4CYw5JLAO-27Gi_cIdK9Ic1YFxA",
width: 3024
},
{
height: 3024,
html_attributions: [
"<a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/101863804180255933702/photos">Wadih Antoun</a>"
],
photo_reference: "CmRaAAAA6A_JRLItYa05p9NcXapox8ROY_h2id9AVewX1wChZPP8iBZvA1JHQo9qEFGwyTUuXQ9Pu7-xXgKJkgCepp2SkSdprRjBfvcmt-ZQUH4LjigupU1AAqzMZRVXKbZ2WjHgEhBAIQ2EgygtvhtZSy6Y7QJbGhTLTj0jgWPIJVTxHgUFzqWbnnnymw",
width: 4032
},
{
height: 4224,
html_attributions: [
"<a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/106542752122609581725/photos">Steve Bird</a>"
],
photo_reference: "CmRaAAAAGbShlT71nLeJHL5sagdgtjssvWCBhDsqPsZ9xeNXu48iFlBsRoRarZZTMUJSK0p2H91Rg27XE8HFCRvvgxLTctA9eJhCktsDoOjP33zw04sX19jrrMhGpS0kOemTV-daEhAz41RPzVtazLhOYKdmkSHqGhRPd9g9S94_N0HrxV9oRcPCHfd2ZQ",
width: 2368
}
],
place_id: "ChIJLU7jZClu5kcR4PcOOO6p3I0",
plus_code: {
compound_code: "V75V+8Q Paris, France",
global_code: "8FW4V75V+8Q"
},
rating: 4.6,
reference: "ChIJLU7jZClu5kcR4PcOOO6p3I0",
reviews: [
{
author_name: "Margaret Bagdon",
author_url: "https://www.google.com/maps/contrib/115820855361415255644/reviews",
language: "en",
profile_photo_url: "https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/-L8M8JctpleE/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAAA/ACHi3reM2h_11AXwURDawihkuOG34a9MQg/s128-c0x00000000-cc-rp-mo-ba4/photo.jpg",
rating: 4,
relative_time_description: "in the last week",
text: "I purchased tickets on line for 9:00 on a Tues in June. Couldn't print my tickets because of a problem with the account so we showed up early to have them printed. We we're lucky no one was in line at the info booth. We waited in the line (30 minutes) for the time slot we booked. The line to purchase tickets was much longer so I recommend you buy in advance. We rode the glass side lift to the first observation deck and immediately got in line to go to the summit. Waited about 15 minutes. The top was crowded and we watched the sunset from the top. The views are nice so I think it was worth it. You can purchase a small glass of champagne if you want a toast at the top. We took the lift down and stopped for a drink and a rest. We walked the remainder of the way and got down in time to see the brief light show. Good view on the lawn. I would recommend stopping here if it is your first time in Paris and you don't mind heights.....be prepared to wait....and it will be crowded.....and expensive...",
time: 1563234656
},
{
author_name: "Shahrukh Naeem",
author_url: "https://www.google.com/maps/contrib/102499154519714023927/reviews",
language: "en",
profile_photo_url: "https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-qQBtFB0REZI/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAAA/ACHi3rd9bYBR5bZcH6BMYaRd5yv2Gw79WQ/s128-c0x00000000-cc-rp-mo-ba5/photo.jpg",
rating: 5,
relative_time_description: "2 weeks ago",
text: "Wonderful romantic place. Must visit with loved ones. Breathtaking view from up the level 2. People can also buy an additional Ticket and go up to the next level to even have a wonderful view or dine with love. Sure a wonder to visit and of course go on top of it. So many romantic couples were taking romantic photos in this structure. In the night there was a five minute light show which has to be viewed from a distance to enjoy how magnificently people made this city a tourist attraction because of this structure",
time: 1562399468
},
{
author_name: "Anca Chelaru",
author_url: "https://www.google.com/maps/contrib/113471456079540231282/reviews",
language: "en",
profile_photo_url: "https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-UnNJLd9XjiM/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAAA/ACHi3rcGIic0U1eWvnrKz-xfp2s6mqI2vg/s128-c0x00000000-cc-rp-mo-ba3/photo.jpg",
rating: 5,
relative_time_description: "a week ago",
text: "I loved it! It is better than Empire State Building because you see the empty space going up/down and it gives you an adrenaline rush, that you don't feel in a building. You can take the stairs on the way down, better than the elevator. At the restaurant level, there is glass floor, so you can see all the way down. The gift store at the restaurant level is better than the on on top, it has more staff. Buy the tickets online, saves time. You can easily spend here 1/2 a day.",
time: 1562661564
},
{
author_name: "Jeroen van der Linde",
author_url: "https://www.google.com/maps/contrib/109990025751819839602/reviews",
language: "en",
profile_photo_url: "https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/-g03RbnKDnJ8/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAAA/ACHi3ren8G7DFs0oZV0hkiYaBdYRydQleQ/s128-c0x00000000-cc-rp-mo-ba6/photo.jpg",
rating: 5,
relative_time_description: "a week ago",
text: "Of course one of the main tourist attractions in Paris, France and even the world. Elevators work now but you can still take the stairs if you want to have a cheaper option to go up. T The direct area is fenced off with high bullet proof glass walls and protected entrances at the sides. Visitors are subject to some screening. If you are looking for pictures of the Eiffel Tower you can also visit the lawn or pond at the sides for better views.",
time: 1562921719
},
{
author_name: "Pratap Ramamoorthy",
author_url: "https://www.google.com/maps/contrib/117384906578505429183/reviews",
language: "en",
profile_photo_url: "https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-Oo8pn66vGDM/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAA7g/rXZn8xS2bPg/s128-c0x00000000-cc-rp-mo-ba6/photo.jpg",
rating: 5,
relative_time_description: "a month ago",
text: "Wonderful romantic place. Must visit with loved ones. Breathtaking view from up the level 2. People can also buy an additional Ticket and go up to the next level to even have a wonderful view or dine with love. Sure a wonder to visit and of course go on top of it. So many romantic couples were taking romantic photos in this structure. In the night there was a five minute light show which has to be viewed from a distance to enjoy how magnificently people made this city a tourist attraction because of this structure.",
time: 1559894189
}
],
scope: "GOOGLE",
types: [
"premise",
"point_of_interest",
"establishment"
],
url: "https://maps.google.com/?cid=10222232094831998944",
user_ratings_total: 166537,
utc_offset: 120,
vicinity: "Champ de Mars, 5 Avenue Anatole France, Paris",
website: "http://www.toureiffel.paris/"
},
status: "OK"
}
formatted_address 字段包含您要查找的地址Champ de Mars, 5 Avenue Anatole France, 75007 Paris, France".
The formatted_address field contains address you are looking for "Champ de Mars, 5 Avenue Anatole France, 75007 Paris, France".
我希望这会有所帮助！
这篇关于如何从谷歌地图 URL 获取某个位置的地址?的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
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