PHP 版本如何匹配“API=yyyymmdd"?签名/标签? [英] How do PHP releases match "API=yyyymmdd" signature/tag?
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问题描述
是否有明确可靠的来源可以找出哪个 PHP 发行版 x.y.z 带有/使用哪个API=yyyymmdd"签名/标签?
Is there a definite and reliable source to find out which PHP release version x.y.z carries/uses which "API=yyyymmdd" signature/tag?
推荐答案
PHP 的版本控制存储库是 PHP 版本与其 API 日期版本之间相关性的权威来源.请记住，只有 PHP 的主要版本(例如 7.4)具有唯一的日期版本.
The version control repository of PHP is the authoritative source on the correlation between PHP releases and their API date-versions. Keep in mind that only major releases of PHP (e.g. 7.4) have a unique date-version.
(对于懒惰和不负责任的人)
(for the lazy and irresponsible)
curl https://gist.githubusercontent.com/tox2ik/8bafc9132fec4200312bc65005aec99c/raw/b7d921f157320b0cf451ae53577923bdf92801fc/ver.sh | bash
2021 年 1 月的结果
results in January 2021
$ time bash ver.sh
php-4.0.3 19990421 4.0.3
php-4.0.6 20010119 4.0.6
php-4.2.3 20010901 4.2.3
php-4.4.9 20020918 4.4.9
php-5.0.5 20031224 5.0.5
php-5.2.17 20041225 5.2.17
php-5.3.29 20090626 5.3.29
php-5.4.45 20100412 5.4.45
php-5.5.38 20121113 5.5.38
php-5.6.40 20131106 5.6.40
php-7.0.33 20151012 7.0.33
php-7.1.33 20160303 7.1.33
php-7.2.34 20170718 7.2.34
php-7.3.27 20180731 7.3.27
php-7.4.15 20190902 7.4.15
php-8.0.2 20200930 8.0.2
time: Real 0m1.1s User 0m0.8s System 0m0.7s
从 php git repo 运行的脚本:
script to run from the php git repo:
$ cat ver.sh
git tag \
| grep -Eo 'php-([0-9]+\.?){3}$' \
| sort -ut. -k1.5,1n -k2,2n -k3,3n \
| while read tag; do
echo $tag `
git show $tag:main/php.h | sed -n ' /#define PHP_API_VERSION /{ s///; p; q } '
` `
git show $tag:main/php_version.h | sed -n " /#define PHP_VERSION /{ s///; s/[\"']//g; p; q } "
`
done \
| awk '{ ap[$2]=$0 } END { for (i in ap) { print ap[i] } }' \
| column -t
删除最后的 awk 部分以列出所有 x.y.z 版本.
remove the last awk part to list all x.y.z releases.
以下原答案
(假设是 bash)
获取 PHP.
git clone https://github.com/php/php-src.git
cd php-src
相关标签列表
tags() {
git tag |
sed -En ' /(RC|alpha|beta)/d ; /php-5/p ; ' |
sort -t. -k1,1n -k2,2n -k3,3n
}
main/php.h 的大约 270 个日志条目(其中定义了 API 版本).
some 270 log entries for main/php.h (where API version is defined).
go_crazy() {
git log main/php.h |
awk '/^commit / { print $2 }' |
tac
}
匹配相关行并删除多余内容.
match relevant lines and remove cruft.
api() {
sed -n ' /#define PHP_API_VERSION /{
s///; p; q } ' main/php.h
}
php_version () {
sed -n " /#define PHP_VERSION /{
s///;
s/[\"']//g;
p; q
} " main/php_version.h
}
做事！
for i in `tags`
do
git co -f $i
echo $i `api`
done > /tmp/tag.apis;
for i in `go_crazy`
do
git co -f $i
echo `php_version` `api`
done > /tmp/many.versions
结果
$ awk '{ print $2, $1 }' /tmp/many.versions /tmp/tag.apis | sort -u -k1,1
19990421 4.0pa1
20010119 4.0.5-dev
20010901 4.0.8-dev
20020307 4.3.0-dev
20020918 4.3.0-dev
20030518 5.0.0-dev
20030820 5.0.0b2-dev
20031103 5.0.0b3-dev
20031224 5.0.0RC1-dev
20041225 5.1.0-dev
20090626 5.3.0
20100412 5.3.99-dev
20121113 5.5.0-dev
20131106 5.6.0-dev
20131218 5.7.0-dev
4.0pa1
php-5.0.1b1
为了好奇
以 php- 开头的版本是 git 标签，大概是官方版本.
For the curious
Versions starting with php- are git tags and presumably official releases.
$ awk 'NF==2 { print $2, $1 }' /tmp/tag.apis /tmp/many.versions | sort
19990421 4.0.0
19990421 4.0.1
19990421 4.0.1-dev
19990421 4.0.1-dev
19990421 4.0.1-dev
19990421 4.0.1-dev
19990421 4.0.1-dev
19990421 4.0.1-dev
19990421 4.0.1-dev
19990421 4.0.1-dev
19990421 4.0.1-dev
19990421 4.0.1-dev
19990421 4.0.1-dev
19990421 4.0.1-dev
19990421 4.0.2
19990421 4.0.2
19990421 4.0.2-dev
19990421 4.0.2-dev
19990421 4.0.2-dev
19990421 4.0.2-dev
19990421 4.0.2-dev
19990421 4.0.2-dev
19990421 4.0.2-dev
19990421 4.0.2-dev
19990421 4.0.2-dev
19990421 4.0.2-dev
19990421 4.0.2-dev
19990421 4.0.2-dev
19990421 4.0.2-dev
19990421 4.0.2-dev
19990421 4.0.2-dev
19990421 4.0.2-dev
19990421 4.0.3-dev
19990421 4.0.4-dev
19990421 4.0.4-dev
19990421 4.0.5-dev
19990421 4.0.5-dev
19990421 4.0B1
19990421 4.0B2
19990421 4.0b2-dev
19990421 4.0b2-dev
19990421 4.0b2-dev
19990421 4.0B3-dev
19990421 4.0B3-dev
19990421 4.0B3-dev
19990421 4.0B3-dev
19990421 4.0B3-dev
19990421 4.0B3-dev
19990421 4.0B3-dev
19990421 4.0B3-dev
19990421 4.0B3-dev
19990421 4.0B3-dev
19990421 4.0B3-dev
19990421 4.0B3-dev
19990421 4.0B3-dev
19990421 4.0B3-dev
19990421 4.0B3-dev
19990421 4.0B3-dev
19990421 4.0B3-RC2
19990421 4.0b3-RC5
19990421 4.0b3-RC5
19990421 4.0b4-dev
19990421 4.0b4-dev
19990421 4.0b4-dev
19990421 4.0b4-dev
19990421 4.0b4-dev
19990421 4.0b4-dev
19990421 4.0b4-dev
19990421 4.0b4-dev
19990421 4.0b4-dev
19990421 4.0b4-dev
19990421 4.0b4-dev
19990421 4.0b4-dev
19990421 4.0b4-dev
19990421 4.0b4-dev
19990421 4.0b4-dev
19990421 4.0b4-dev
19990421 4.0b4-dev
19990421 4.0b4-dev
19990421 4.0b4-dev
19990421 4.0b4-dev
19990421 4.0b4-rc1
19990421 4.0b5-dev
19990421 4.0b5-dev
19990421 4.0b5-dev
19990421 4.0b5-dev
19990421 4.0b5-dev
19990421 4.0b5-dev
19990421 4.0b5-dev
19990421 4.0pa1
19990421 4.0pa1
19990421 4.0pa1
19990421 4.0pa1
19990421 4.0pa1
19990421 4.0pa1
19990421 4.0pa1
19990421 4.0pa1
19990421 4.0pa1
19990421 4.0pa1
19990421 4.0pa1
19990421 4.0pa1
19990421 4.0RC1
19990421 4.0RC1
19990421 4.0RC2
19990421 4.0RC2-dev
19990421 4.0RC2-dev
19990421 4.0RC2-dev
19990421 4.0RC2-dev
19990421 4.0RC2-dev
19990421 4.0RC2-dev
19990421 4.0RC2-dev
19990421 4.0RC2-dev
19990421 4.0RC2-dev
19990421 4.0RC2-dev
19990421 4.0RC2-dev
19990421 4.0RC2-dev
19990421 4.0RC2-dev
19990421 4.0RC2-dev
19990421 4.0RC2-dev
19990421 4.0RC2-dev
19990421 4.0RC2-dev
20010119 4.0.5-dev
20010119 4.0.5-dev
20010119 4.0.5-dev
20010119 4.0.5-dev
20010119 4.0.5-dev
20010119 4.0.6-dev
20010119 4.0.6-dev
20010119 4.0.6-dev
20010119 4.0.7-dev
20010119 4.0.7-dev
20010119 4.0.7-dev
20010119 4.0.7-dev
20010119 4.0.7-dev
20010119 4.0.7-dev
20010119 4.0.7-dev
20010119 4.0.7-dev
20010119 4.0.7-dev
20010119 4.0.7-dev
20010119 4.0.7-dev
20010119 4.0.7-dev
20010119 4.0.7-dev
20010119 4.0.7-dev
20010119 4.0.7-dev
20010119 4.0.7-dev
20010119 4.0.7-dev
20010901 4.0.8-dev
20010901 4.0.8-dev
20010901 4.0.8-dev
20010901 4.2.0-dev
20010901 4.2.1-dev
20010901 4.2.1-dev
20010901 4.2.1-dev
20010901 4.2.1-dev
20010901 4.2.1-dev
20010901 4.2.1-dev
20010901 4.3.0-dev
20010901 4.3.0-dev
20010901 4.3.0-dev
20010901 4.3.0-dev
20010901 4.3.0-dev
20020307 4.3.0-dev
20020307 4.3.0-dev
20020307 4.3.0-dev
20020307 4.3.0-dev
20020307 4.3.0-dev
20020307 4.3.0-dev
20020307 4.3.0-dev
20020307 4.3.0-dev
20020918 4.3.0-dev
20020918 4.4.0-dev
20020918 4.4.0-dev
20020918 5.0.0-dev
20020918 5.0.0-dev
20020918 5.0.0-dev
20020918 5.0.0-dev
20020918 5.0.0-dev
20020918 5.0.0-dev
20020918 5.0.0-dev
20030518 5.0.0b2-dev
20030518 5.0.0b2-dev
20030518 5.0.0-dev
20030518 5.0.0-dev
20030518 5.0.0-dev
20030518 php-5.0.0b1
20030820 5.0.0b2-dev
20030820 5.0.0b2-dev
20030820 5.0.0b2-dev
20030820 5.0.0b2-dev
20030820 5.0.0b2-dev
20030820 5.0.0b2-dev
20030820 5.0.0b2-dev
20030820 php-5.0.0b2
20031103 5.0.0b3-dev
20031103 php-5.0.0b3
20031224 5.0.0RC1-dev
20031224 5.0.0RC1-dev
20031224 5.0.0RC1-dev
20031224 5.1.0-dev
20031224 5.1.0-dev
20031224 5.1.0-dev
20031224 5.1.0-dev
20031224 5.1.0-dev
20031224 5.1.0-dev
20031224 php-5.0.0
20031224 php-5.0.0b4
20031224 php-5.0.1
20031224 php-5.0.2
20031224 php-5.0.3
20031224 php-5.0.4
20031224 php-5.0.5
20041225 5.1.0-dev
20041225 5.1.0-dev
20041225 5.1.0-dev
20041225 5.1.0-dev
20041225 5.1.0-dev
20041225 5.1.0-dev
20041225 5.1.0-dev
20041225 5.1.0-dev
20041225 5.1.0-dev
20041225 5.1.0-dev
20041225 5.1.0-dev
20041225 5.1.0-dev
20041225 5.1.2-dev
20041225 5.1.2RC2-dev
20041225 5.1.3-dev
20041225 5.1.3-dev
20041225 5.2.0-dev
20041225 5.2.0-dev
20041225 5.2.0RC4-dev
20041225 5.2.1-dev
20041225 5.2.1-dev
20041225 5.2.1RC2-dev
20041225 5.2.1RC2-dev
20041225 5.2.5-dev
20041225 5.3.0alpha2-dev
20041225 5.3.0alpha2-dev
20041225 5.3.0alpha2-dev
20041225 5.3.0alpha2-dev
20041225 5.3.0alpha2-dev
20041225 5.3.0alpha3-dev
20041225 5.3.0alpha4-dev
20041225 5.3.0-dev
20041225 5.3.0-dev
20041225 5.3.0-dev
20041225 5.3.0-dev
20041225 5.3.0-dev
20041225 php-5.1.0
20041225 php-5.1.0b1
20041225 php-5.1.0b2
20041225 php-5.1.0b3
20041225 php-5.1.1
20041225 php-5.1.2
20041225 php-5.1.3
20041225 php-5.1.4
20041225 php-5.1.5
20041225 php-5.1.6
20041225 php-5.2.0
20041225 php-5.2.1
20041225 php-5.2.10
20041225 php-5.2.11
20041225 php-5.2.12
20041225 php-5.2.13
20041225 php-5.2.14
20041225 php-5.2.15
20041225 php-5.2.16
20041225 php-5.2.17
20041225 php-5.2.2
20041225 php-5.2.3
20041225 php-5.2.4
20041225 php-5.2.5
20041225 php-5.2.6
20041225 php-5.2.7
20041225 php-5.2.8
20041225 php-5.2.9
20090626 5.3.0
20090626 5.3.3-dev
20090626 5.3.3-dev
20090626 5.3.3-dev
20090626 5.3.3-dev
20090626 5.3.3-dev
20090626 5.3.99-dev
20090626 php-5.3.0
20090626 php-5.3.1
20090626 php-5.3.10
20090626 php-5.3.11
20090626 php-5.3.12
20090626 php-5.3.13
20090626 php-5.3.14
20090626 php-5.3.15
20090626 php-5.3.16
20090626 php-5.3.17
20090626 php-5.3.18
20090626 php-5.3.19
20090626 php-5.3.2
20090626 php-5.3.20
20090626 php-5.3.21
20090626 php-5.3.22
20090626 php-5.3.23
20090626 php-5.3.24
20090626 php-5.3.25
20090626 php-5.3.26
20090626 php-5.3.27
20090626 php-5.3.28
20090626 php-5.3.3
20090626 php-5.3.4
20090626 php-5.3.5
20090626 php-5.3.6
20090626 php-5.3.7
20090626 php-5.3.8
20090626 php-5.3.9
20100412 5.3.99-dev
20100412 5.3.99-dev
20100412 5.3.99-dev
20100412 5.3.99-dev
20100412 5.3.99-dev
20100412 5.3.99-dev
20100412 5.5.0-dev
20100412 5.5.0-dev
20100412 5.5.0-dev
20100412 5.5.0-dev
20100412 5.5.0-dev
20100412 php-5.4.0
20100412 php-5.4.1
20100412 php-5.4.10
20100412 php-5.4.11
20100412 php-5.4.12
20100412 php-5.4.13
20100412 php-5.4.14
20100412 php-5.4.15
20100412 php-5.4.16
20100412 php-5.4.17
20100412 php-5.4.18
20100412 php-5.4.19
20100412 php-5.4.2
20100412 php-5.4.20
20100412 php-5.4.21
20100412 php-5.4.22
20100412 php-5.4.23
20100412 php-5.4.24
20100412 php-5.4.25
20100412 php-5.4.26
20100412 php-5.4.3
20100412 php-5.4.4
20100412 php-5.4.5
20100412 php-5.4.6
20100412 php-5.4.7
20100412 php-5.4.8
20100412 php-5.4.9
20121113 5.5.0-dev
20121113 5.5.0-dev
20121113 5.6.0-dev
20121113 5.6.0-dev
20121113 php-5.5.0
20121113 php-5.5.1
20121113 php-5.5.10
20121113 php-5.5.2
20121113 php-5.5.3
20121113 php-5.5.4
20121113 php-5.5.5
20121113 php-5.5.6
20121113 php-5.5.7
20121113 php-5.5.8
20121113 php-5.5.9
20131106 5.6.0-dev
20131106 5.6.0-dev
20131106 5.6.0-dev
20131106 5.6.0-dev
20131218 5.7.0-dev
20131218 5.7.0-dev
20131218 5.7.0-dev
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