如何到达appium中滚动条的末尾? [英] How to reach the end of a scroll bar in appium?

问题描述

我正在尝试自动滚动水平条，其中条的元素是动态的并且从 API 获取.

I'm trying to automate scrolling of a horizontal bar,where the elements of the bar are dynamic and are getting fetched from an API.

有没有办法在 appium 中实现自动化?

Is there a way to automate it in appium?

推荐答案

如果页面底部有任何元素或文本，则可以使用 UiAutomator2.

If you have any element or text in the bottom of page then you can use UiAutomator2.

如果您使用的是 appium，请添加所需的功能UiAutomator2".

add in desired capability 'UiAutomator2' if you are using appium.

capabilities.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.AUTOMATION_NAME, "UiAutomator2");

如果你有元素的 id，现在使用下面的函数

Now use below functions if you have element's id

 public void scrollByID(String Id, int index) {

        try {

             driver.findElement(MobileBy.AndroidUIAutomator("new UiScrollable(new UiSelector().scrollable(true).instance(0)).scrollIntoView(new UiSelector().resourceId(\""+Id+"\").instance("+index+"));")); 

        } catch (Exception e) {
           e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

如果您有元素的文本，请使用它.

Use this if you have element's text.

public void scrollByText(String menuText) {

        try {

             driver.findElement(MobileBy.AndroidUIAutomator("new UiScrollable(new UiSelector().scrollable(true).instance(0)).scrollIntoView(new UiSelector().textMatches(\"" + menuText + "\").instance(0));")); 
        } catch (Exception e) {
           e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

如果你不知道 botton 中的任何元素，那么你必须使用屏幕大小

If you don't know any element in botton then you have to use screen size

public void scrollToBottom() {

      int  x = driver.manage().window().getSize().width / 2;
      int start_y = (int) (driver.manage().window().getSize().height * 0.2);
      int end_y = (int) (driver.manage().window().getSize().height * 0.8);
        TouchAction dragNDrop = new TouchAction(driver)
                        .press(PointOption.point(x,start_y)).waitAction(WaitOptions.waitOptions(Duration.ofMillis(500)))
                        .moveTo(PointOption.point(x, end_y))
                        .release();
        dragNDrop.perform();
    }

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