如何获取设备令牌 [英] How to get device tokens

问题描述

我有一个适用于 iOS 的应用程序，我想在那里集成推送通知.我看过 youtube 上的教程，一切正常，但最近我正在使用开发证书(用于测试 - 不适用于 AppStore)，我的服务器上有 PHP 脚本.在这个文件中存储了我的 iPhone 的 deviceToken，它写在 php 变量 $deviceToken 中.但是现在，当我想在 AppStore 中使用它时，如何从下载我的应用程序的每个人那里获取设备令牌并将其放入 PHP 脚本中?

I have an app for iOS and I want to integrate there push notifications. I have seen a tutorial on youtube and everything is OK, but recently I'm using a development certificate (for testing - not for AppStore use) and I have PHP script on my server. In this file is stored the deviceToken which have my iPhone and it is written in php variable $deviceToken. But now, when I want to use this in AppStore, how can I get the device tokens from everybody who had downloaded my app and get it into the PHP script?

这是我的 PHP 文件:

This is my PHP file:

 if($_POST['message']){

        $deviceToken = '(my device token)';

        $message = stripslashes($_POST['message']);

        $payload = '{
                        "aps" : 

                            { "alert" : "'.$message.'",
                              "badge" : 1,
                              "sound" : "bingbong.aiff"
                            } 
                    }';

        $ctx = stream_context_create();
        stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'cert.pem');
        stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', 'password');
        $fp = stream_socket_client('ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195', $err, $errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT, $ctx);
        if(!$fp){
            print "Failed to connect $err $errstrn";
            return;
        } else {
            print "DONE!";
        }

        $devArray = array();
        $devArray[] = $deviceToken;

        foreach($devArray as $deviceToken){
            $msg = chr(0) . pack("n",32) . pack('H*', str_replace(' ', '', $deviceToken)) . pack        ("n",strlen($payload)) . $payload;
            fwrite($fp, $msg);
        }
        fclose($fp);
    }

<form action="send-notification.php" method="post">
    <input type="text" name="message" maxlength="100">
    <input type="submit" value="SEND">
</form>
</body>

这就是我在 xCode (AppDelegate.m) 中所拥有的

and this is what I have in xCode (AppDelegate.m)

   - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
    // Override point for customization after application launch.
    [[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerForRemoteNotificationTypes:(UIRemoteNotificationTypeAlert | UIRemoteNotificationTypeBadge | UIRemoteNotificationTypeSound)];

    return YES;
}

- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken:(NSData *)deviceToken
{
    NSString *deviceTokenString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@", deviceToken];
    NSLog(deviceTokenString);
}

推荐答案

嗯，我不懂PHP，所以不能给你具体的代码，但我可以解释一下大体原理.

Well, I don't know PHP, so I can't give you specific code, but I can explain the general principle.

当您的应用程序启动时，您应该通过调用 registerForRemoteNotificationTypes: 方法注册到 Apple 推送通知.

When your application starts you should register to Apple Push Notifications by calling the registerForRemoteNotificationTypes: method.

当注册成功并获得设备令牌时，您应该在application:didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken:的实现中将其发送到您的服务器.

When the registration succeeds and you get the device token, you should send it to your server in the implementation of application:didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken:.

您的服务器应该将其存储在某个数据库中.

Your server should store it in some data base.

发送通知的 PHP 脚本应该从该数据库中获取设备令牌.

Your PHP script that sends the notifications should get the device tokens from that data base.

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