如何从 Applescript 中的字符串(不是文件)创建 XML? [英] How to create XML from a string (not a file) in Applescript?

问题描述

我有一个 Applescript，它接收一个格式化为参数的 XML 字符串，我想读取/解析数据.收到的字符串看起来像:

I have an Applescript that receive an XML string formatted as parameter, and I would like to read/parse data. Received string looks like:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
  <win>
  <name>Documents</name>
  <target>SSD:Documents:</target>
  <listview>1</listview>
  <sidebar>0</sidebar>
  <bounds>1200, 630, 1825, 1080</bounds>
</win>

我看到了 XML 文件的示例，但我不知道如何根据收到的字符串填充记录.最终记录可能是这样的:

I saw examples with XML files but I can't figure how to populate a record based upon received string. Final record could be like this:

set myRecord to {name:_XML_element_name_, tg:_XML_element_target_, listview: ...}

或者我至少可以使用一些变量:

Or I could use at least some variables:

set theName to _XML_element_name_
set theTarget to _XML_element_target_
...

推荐答案

只需从纯文本中创建一个新的 XML 数据 实例

Just make a new XML data instance from the plain text

set xmlText to "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\" ?>
  <win>
  <name>Documents</name>
  <target>SSD:Documents:</target>
  <listview>1</listview>
  <sidebar>0</sidebar>
  <bounds>1200, 630, 1825, 1080</bounds>
</win>"

tell application "System Events"
    set xmlData to make new XML data with properties {text:xmlText}
    tell XML element "win" of xmlData
        set theName to value of XML element "name"
        set theTarget to value of XML element "target"
    end tell
end tell

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