字符串到多维数组路径 [英] String to multidimensional array path
本文介绍了字符串到多维数组路径的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!
问题描述
我有一个多维数组,这里是一小段摘录:
数组 ([专辑] =>大批 ([一个伟大的大世界 - 有没有人在那里] =>大批(...),[ATB - 联系人] =>大批(...),)[流行] =>大批 (...))
我有一个动态路径:
/albums/a_great_big_world_-_is_there_anybody_out_there
检索(在本例中)$arr["albums"]["A Great Big World - Is there Anybody Out There"]
的值的最佳方法是什么?>
请注意它应该是动态的,因为嵌套可以比这个例子中的 2 层更深.
编辑
这是我用来为 URL 创建一个简单字符串的函数:
function formatURL($url) {return preg_replace('/__+/', '_', preg_replace('/[^a-z0-9_\s-]/', "", strtolower(str_replace(" ", "_", $url))));}
解决方案
$array = array(...);$path = '/albums/a_great_big_world_-_is_there_anybody_out_there';$value = $array;foreach (explode('/', trim($path, '/')) as $key) {if (isset($value[$key]) && is_array($value[$key])) {$value = $value[$key];} 别的 {throw new Exception("路径 $path 无效");}}回声 $value;
I have a multidimensional array, here is a small excerpt:
Array (
[Albums] => Array (
[A Great Big World - Is There Anybody Out There] => Array(...),
[ATB - Contact] => Array(...),
)
[Pop] => Array (...)
)
And I have a dynamic path:
/albums/a_great_big_world_-_is_there_anybody_out_there
What would be the best way to retrieve the value of (in this example) $arr["albums"]["A Great Big World - Is There Anybody Out There"]
?
Please note that it should be dynamic, since the nesting can go deeper than the 2 levels in this example.
EDIT
Here is the function I use to create a simple string for the URL:
function formatURL($url) {
return preg_replace('/__+/', '_', preg_replace('/[^a-z0-9_\s-]/', "", strtolower(str_replace(" ", "_", $url))));
}
解决方案
$array = array(...);
$path = '/albums/a_great_big_world_-_is_there_anybody_out_there';
$value = $array;
foreach (explode('/', trim($path, '/')) as $key) {
if (isset($value[$key]) && is_array($value[$key])) {
$value = $value[$key];
} else {
throw new Exception("Path $path is invalid");
}
}
echo $value;
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