Recyclerview(在 Recyclerview 上获取项目) [英] Recyclerview(Getting item on Recyclerview)

问题描述

我已经在 github 上使用它实现了 SearchView + Recyclerview.GITHUB
我的下一步是在 recyclerview 上获取选定部分上的项目.
然后我看到一些代码让孩子进入 recyclerview.
当 getChildAt(index) =0.
时代码正在工作但是当我设置 index=12 或更大时.
程序崩溃了.

I've implemented SearchView + Recyclerview using this on github. GITHUB
My next step is to get the item on selected part on the recyclerview.
Then I saw some code getting the child on recyclerview.
The code is working when the getChildAt(index) =0.
But when i put on index=12 or greater than that.
The program crashed.

mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
        mRecyclerView.addOnItemTouchListener(
                new RecyclerItemClickListener(getContext(), new RecyclerItemClickListener.OnItemClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onItemClick(View view, int position) {
                        final int valueThisIteration = position;
                        mRecyclerView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
                            @Override
                            public void onGlobalLayout() {
                                TextView textViewDrawerTitle = (TextView) mRecyclerView.getChildAt(valueThisIteration).findViewById(R.id.tvText);
                                textViewDrawerTitle.setText("Checked");
                                mRecyclerView.getViewTreeObserver().removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this);
                            }
                        });

                    }
                })
        );

我收到了这个错误.

11-04 09:36:02.818 1629-1629/? E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
11-04 09:36:02.818 1629-1629/? E/AndroidRuntime: Process: com.thesis.juandirection.juandirectionfinale, PID: 1629
11-04 09:36:02.818 1629-1629/? E/AndroidRuntime: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'android.view.View android.view.View.findViewById(int)' on a null object reference
11-04 09:36:02.818 1629-1629/? E/AndroidRuntime:     at com.thesis.juandirection.juandirectionfinale.fragments.FragmentSearch$1$1.onGlobalLayout(FragmentSearch.java:94)
11-04 09:36:02.818 1629-1629/? E/AndroidRuntime:     at android.view.ViewTreeObserver.dispatchOnGlobalLayout(ViewTreeObserver.java:815)
11-04 09:36:02.818 1629-1629/? E/AndroidRuntime:     at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performTraversals(ViewRootImpl.java:1867)
11-04 09:36:02.818 1629-1629/? E/AndroidRuntime:     at android.view.ViewRootImpl.doTraversal(ViewRootImpl.java:1054)
11-04 09:36:02.818 1629-1629/? E/AndroidRuntime:     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$TraversalRunnable.run(ViewRootImpl.java:5779)
11-04 09:36:02.818 1629-1629/? E/AndroidRuntime:     at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:767)
11-04 09:36:02.818 1629-1629/? E/AndroidRuntime:     at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:580)
11-04 09:36:02.818 1629-1629/? E/AndroidRuntime:     at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:550)
11-04 09:36:02.818 1629-1629/? E/AndroidRuntime:     at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:753)
11-04 09:36:02.818 1629-1629/? E/AndroidRuntime:     at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739)
11-04 09:36:02.818 1629-1629/? E/AndroidRuntime:     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
11-04 09:36:02.818 1629-1629/? E/AndroidRuntime:     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
11-04 09:36:02.818 1629-1629/? E/AndroidRuntime:     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5221)
11-04 09:36:02.818 1629-1629/? E/AndroidRuntime:     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
11-04 09:36:02.818 1629-1629/? E/AndroidRuntime:     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
11-04 09:36:02.818 1629-1629/? E/AndroidRuntime:     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:899)
11-04 09:36:02.818 1629-1629/? E/AndroidRuntime:     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:694)

推荐答案

为了处理 RecyclerView 中的项目点击，我建议您将逻辑移到 Adapter 的 ViewHolder 中.您可以让 ViewHolder 实现 View.OnClickListener，并覆盖 onClick() 方法以执行操作.如果您的操作取决于点击的项目，您可以使用 getAdapterPosition() 引用它.代码看起来像这样:

For handling item clicks in a RecyclerView, I recommend you move your logic into the ViewHolder of your Adapter. You can have your ViewHolder implement View.OnClickListener, and override the onClick() method to preform an action. If your action depends on the item clicked, you can reference it using getAdapterPosition(). The code will look something like this:

public class MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder implements View.OnClickListener {
   public MyViewHolder(View view) {
      super(view);

      view.setOnClickListener(this);
   }

   @Override
   public void onClick(View view) {
      // Get the item clicked
      // For this example, I'm assuming your data source is of type `List<MyObject>`
      MyObject myObject = mDataSource.get(getAdapterPosition());
      // Then you can do any actions on it, for example: 
      myObject.setChecked();
   }
}

很明显，onClick 内部发生的逻辑将更改为您的示例，但我希望这能让您走上正确的轨道.对于另一个示例，以及对处理 ViewHolder 内部点击逻辑的好处的一些解释，请查看 博文，我写的比较 RecyclerView 和 ListView(查找标有更明确的点击侦听器"的部分).

Clearly the logic that happens inside onClick will change to your example, but I hope this sets you on the right track. For another sample of this, as well as a bit of an explanation for the benefits of handling click logic inside the ViewHolder, check out a blog post that I wrote comparing RecyclerView and ListView (look for the section labeled "More explicit click listeners").

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