android studio 执行因 idk-1.8 的任务进程异常而失败 [英] android studio execution failed for task- process exception for idk-1.8

问题描述

在向项目添加 jar 文件后，我似乎无法修复此错误:

I can't seem to fix this error after I add a jar file to the project:

任务 ':app:dexDebug' 执行失败.com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command'/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_25.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java''完成非零退出值 1

Execution failed for task ':app:dexDebug'. com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command '/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_25.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java'' finished with non-zero exit value 1

该程序在没有 jar 文件的情况下运行，但是当我添加它时，一切都会构建，但是当我尝试运行它时它给了我这个错误.我已经搜索并尝试了以下解决方案，但没有解决该错误.

The program runs without the jar file but when I add it, everything builds but it gives me this error when I try to run it. I have searched and tried the following solutions but nothing fixed the error.

为什么 java.exe 以值 1 退出安卓工作室

错误:任务':app:dexDebug 执行失败'.>comcommand 以非零退出值 2 结束

Android java.exe 以非零结束退出值 1

由于这些解决方案都不起作用，我认为这是一个超过 65k 的方法问题，所以我编辑了我的 build.gradle，但问题仍然存在.
https://developer.android.com/tools/building/multidex.html

Since none of these solutions worked I thought it my be a over 65k method problem so I edited my build.gradle but the problem still exists.
https://developer.android.com/tools/building/multidex.html

这是我的应用项目的 build.grade:

This is my build.grade for my app project:

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
compileSdkVersion 21
buildToolsVersion "21.1.2"

defaultConfig {
   ................
    minSdkVersion 15
    targetSdkVersion 21
    multiDexEnabled = true
    versionCode 1
    versionName "1.0"
}
buildTypes {
    release {
        minifyEnabled false
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
    }
}
}
dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:21.0.3'
    compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.0'
    compile files('libs/xyz.jar')
}

我不知道如何解决这个问题.任何帮助将不胜感激.

I don't know how to fix this problem. Any help would be appreciated.

推荐答案

我在尝试添加普通 Java 模块作为对 Android 模块的依赖时收到此错误消息(也仅在运行而不是构建时).虽然它只发生在 Android Studio 中，而不是来自命令行.

I had this error message (also only when running not building) when attempting to add a plain Java module as a dependency on an Android module. Though it only happened in Android Studio, not from the command line.

我通过在普通 Java 模块的 build.gradle 中包含以下行来解决它:

I solved it by including the following line in the plain Java module's build.gradle:

sourceCompatibility = 1.7

请注意，Android Studio 将此行标记为未使用.

Note that Android Studio marks this line as not used.

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