ASP NET自定义路由 [英] ASP NET Custom Routing

问题描述

我有以下模式

/invitation/mission/busstop  -- return the list of busstops
/invitation/mission/busstop/id  -- return a specific busstop
/invitation/mission/driver  -- return the list of drivers
/invitation/mission/driver/id  -- return a specific driver
/invitation/mission/driver/city/model/limit  -- query driver accoring to city, model and age limit
...
/invitation/questionair  -- return the list of questionairs
/invitation/questionair/id  -- return a specific questionair
/invitation/questionair/create  -- create a new questionair
/invitation/questionair/update/id  -- update a questionair
...

我想到'邀请'是控制器，其余的是行动。上述每个网址都应该对应一个专用的视图页面。

I expect the 'invitation' to be controller, and the rest to be action. Each of the above url should corresponds to a dedicated view page.

谁能帮我设计的路线？

=============================================== ======================

=====================================================================

我更新的模式，并在每个网址的结尾处添加我的期望。任何建议在URL模式？

I update the patterns, and add my expectation at the end of each url. Any suggest on the url patterns?

推荐答案

下面就是答案，让您的控制器简单，还具有良好的URL模式：

Here is the answer to keep your controller simple and still having good url patterns:

控制器：

 public class InvitationController : Controller
    {
        public ActionResult GetAllBusStops()
        {
            //Logic to show all bus stops
            //return bus stops 
            return View();
        }

        public ActionResult GetBusStopById(string id)  //Assumed your id to be a string
        {
            //Logic to get specific bus stop
            //return bus stop

            return View();
        }

        public ActionResult GetAllDrivers()
        {
            //Logic for driver list
            //return driver list 
            return View();
        }

        public ActionResult GetDriverById(int id)  //Assumed your id to be an integer
        {
            //Logic to get specific driver
            //return driver

            return View();
        }
        public ActionResult GetDriver(string city, string model,int limit)  //Assumed datatypes 
        {
            //Logic to get specific driver with this criteria
            //return driver

            return View();
        }
         public ActionResult GetAllQuestionairs()
        {
            //Logic for questionair list
            //return the list 
            return View();
        }
        public ActionResult GetQuestionairById(int id)  //Assumed your id to be an integer
        {
            //Logic to get specific questionair
            //return it

            return View();
        }
        public ActionResult CreateQuestionair(QuestionairCreateModel model)
        {
            //logic to create questionair
            return View();

        }
        public ActionResult GetQuestionairById(int id)  //Assumed your id to be an integer
        {
            //Logic to get specific questionair
            //return it

            return View();
        }

        public ActionResult UpdateQuestionairById(int id)  //Assumed your id to be an integer
        {
            //Logic to update specific questionair
            //return it

            return View();
        }
    }

现在转到 App_Start 文件夹，打开 RouteConfig.cs，启动路由作为添加REST的网址如下：

Now go to your App_Start Folder, Open RouteConfig.cs, start adding the REST urls in the routes as below:

routes.MapRoute(
                "List Bus Stops", // Route name
                "invitation/mission/busstop", // No parameters for Getting bus stop list
                new { controller = "Invitation", action = "GetAllBusStops"}, // Parameter defaults
                new { httpMethod = new HttpMethodConstraint("GET") }
                );

            routes.MapRoute(
                "Get Bus stop by id", // Route name
                "invitation/mission/busstop/{id}", // URL with parameters
                new { controller = "Invitation", action = "GetBusStopById" }, // Parameter defaults
                new { httpMethod = new HttpMethodConstraint("GET") }
                );
             routes.MapRoute(
                "Get All Drivers", // Route name
                "invitation/mission/driver", // No parameters for Getting driver list
                new { controller = "Invitation", action = "GetAllDrivers"}, // Parameter defaults
                new { httpMethod = new HttpMethodConstraint("GET") }
                );
            routes.MapRoute(
                "Get Driver by id", // Route name
                "invitation/mission/driver/{id}", // URL with parameters
                new { controller = "Invitation", action = "GetDriverById" }, // Parameter defaults
                new { httpMethod = new HttpMethodConstraint("GET") }
                );

            routes.MapRoute(
                "Get driver for city, model, limit", // Route name
                "invitation/mission/driver/{city}}/{model}/{limit}", // URL with parameters
                new { controller = "invitation", action = "GetDriver"}, // Parameter defaults
                new { httpMethod = new HttpMethodConstraint("GET") }
                );
            routes.MapRoute(
                "Get All Questionairs", // Route name
                "invitation/questionair", // No parameters for Getting questionair list
                new { controller = "Invitation", action = "GetAllQuestionairs"}, // Parameter defaults
                new { httpMethod = new HttpMethodConstraint("GET") }
                );
             routes.MapRoute(
                "Get questionair by id", // Route name
                "invitation/questionair/{id}", // URL with parameters
                new { controller = "Invitation", action = "GetQuestionairById" }, // Parameter defaults
                new { httpMethod = new HttpMethodConstraint("GET") }
                );
            routes.MapRoute(
               "Create New Questionair, // Route name
               "invitation/questionair/create", // URL with parameters
               new { controller = "invitation", action = "CreateQuestionair" }, // Parameter defaults
               new { httpMethod = new HttpMethodConstraint("POST") }
               );   

            routes.MapRoute(
               "Update Questionair, // Route name
               "invitation/questionair/update/{id}", // URL with parameters
               new { controller = "invitation", action = "UpdateQuestionairById" }, // Parameter defaults
               new { httpMethod = new HttpMethodConstraint("POST") }
               );      

很多东西都是假设，如数据类型和型号名称。你可以计算出它从这个怎么工程....

Many things are assumed like the datatypes and model names. You can figure out how it works from this....

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