如何在另一个 recyclerView 中添加一个 recyclerView [英] How to add a recyclerView inside another recyclerView
本文介绍了如何在另一个 recyclerView 中添加一个 recyclerView的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
我计划开发一个应用程序，在 recyclerCardView 中显示一些动态数据.所以我决定添加一个名为 CheckBoxRecyclerView 的 recyclerView在我的主要 recyclerView 中.这是我的应用程序代码:
I'm planning to develop an app that shows some dynamic data inside a recyclerCardView. So i decided add a recyclerView called CheckBoxRecyclerView
inside my main recyclerView. This is my code for my app :
我的主要活动:
setContentView(R.layout.activity_startup);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
reminderView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.reminder_recycler_view);
RlayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
reminderView.setLayoutManager(RlayoutManager);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
cardView = (CardView) findViewById(R.id.card_first);
cardView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext() , ReminderActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
ReminderHelper helper = new ReminderHelper(getApplicationContext());
ReminderAdapter reminderAdapter = new ReminderAdapter(helper);
ContentValues reminderValues = new ContentValues();
ContentValues checkboxValues = new ContentValues();
// Devlopment Part ->
reminderValues.put("reminderTitle" , "A Reminder Title");
reminderValues.put("reminderLastModDate" , 0);
reminderValues.put("reminderAlarm" , 0);
reminderValues.put("reminderPicURI" , "skjshksjh");
reminderValues.put("ReminderBackground" , "#00796b");
checkboxValues.put("checkboxText" , "This is a CheckBox");
checkboxValues.put("isDone" , false);
checkboxValues.put("checkboxReminderID" , 0);
reminderAdapter.INSERT_REMINDER(reminderValues);
reminderAdapter.INSERT_CHECKBOX(checkboxValues);
File dbPath = getApplicationContext().getDatabasePath(ReminderHelper.DATABASE_NAME);
if(dbPath.exists()){
List<Reminder> reminders = new ReminderAdapter(helper).getAllReminders();
List<CheckBoxItem> checkBoxItems = new ReminderAdapter(helper).getAllCheckBoxes();
RAdapter = new RAdapter(reminders , getApplicationContext() , checkBoxItems);
reminderView.setAdapter(RAdapter);
}else{
}
这是布局文件:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:paddingBottom="8dp"
android:paddingLeft="8dp"
android:paddingRight="8dp"
android:paddingTop="8dp"
app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
tools:context="com.smflog.sreminder.StartupActivity"
tools:showIn="@layout/app_bar_startup">
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/reminder_recycler_view"
android:scrollbars="vertical"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
在这个 recyclerView 里面还有一个:
and inside this recyclerView there is another:
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/reminder_card"
card_view:cardCornerRadius="2dp"
card_view:cardElevation="4dp"
card_view:cardUseCompatPadding="true">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:paddingBottom="16dp"
android:paddingLeft="8dp">
<com.smflog.sreminder.utils.TitleView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/reminder_title"
android:paddingTop="8dp"
android:text="Wellcome To Google Keep !"
android:textSize="15dp"
android:textStyle="bold" />
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="horizontal">
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/checkbox_recycler_view"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
</android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
他们的适配器，主要(RAdapter):
Their adapters, Main ( RAdapter ) :
public class RAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RAdapter.ViewHolder> {
List<Reminder> reminder;
private Context context;
private LinearLayoutManager lln;
private CAdapter checkBoxAdapter;
private List<CheckBoxItem> checkBoxItems;
public static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
public CardView rCardView;
public RecyclerView recyclerView;
public TitleView rTitleView;
public ViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
rCardView = (CardView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.reminder_card);
rTitleView = (TitleView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.reminder_title);
recyclerView = (RecyclerView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.checkbox_recycler_view);
}
}
public RAdapter(List<Reminder> reminder, Context context, List<CheckBoxItem> checkBoxItems) {
this.reminder = reminder;
this.context = context;
this.checkBoxItems = checkBoxItems;
}
@Override
public RAdapter.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.reminder_card, parent, false);
ViewHolder vh = new ViewHolder(v);
return vh;
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(RAdapter.ViewHolder holder, int position) {
lln = new LinearLayoutManager(context);
holder.recyclerView.setLayoutManager(lln);
checkBoxAdapter = new CAdapter(checkBoxItems, context);
holder.recyclerView.setAdapter(checkBoxAdapter);
holder.rCardView.setCardBackgroundColor(Color.parseColor("#00796b"));
holder.rTitleView.setText(reminder.get(position).getReminderTitle());
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return reminder.size();
}
}
第二个适配器:
public class CAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<CAdapter.ViewHolder> {
List<CheckBoxItem> checkBoxItems;
Context context;
public static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
public TitleView checkBoxTitle;
public ImageView deleteCheckBox;
public CheckBox checkBoxCheckBox;
public ViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
checkBoxTitle = (TitleView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.checkbox_item_text);
checkBoxCheckBox = (CheckBox) itemView.findViewById(R.id.checkbox_item_checkbox);
Log.d("CAdapterLog", "Adpater Holded !!!!! :( ");
deleteCheckBox = (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.btn_delete_checkbox);
}
}
public CAdapter(List<CheckBoxItem> checkBoxItems, Context context) {
this.checkBoxItems = checkBoxItems;
this.context = context;
Log.d("CAdapterLog", "Adpater Created !!!!! :( ");
}
@Override
public CAdapter.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.checkbox_item, parent, false);
ViewHolder vh = new ViewHolder(v);
Log.d("CAdapterLog", "Adpater ViewHolded :( !!!!! :( ");
return vh;
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(CAdapter.ViewHolder holder, int position) {
Boolean isCheckboxChecked = Boolean.parseBoolean(checkBoxItems.get(position).getCheckBoxIsDone());
String checkBoxText = checkBoxItems.get(position).getCheckBoxBody();
Log.d("CAdapterLog", "Adpater Binded :( ");
final int checkboxID = Integer.parseInt(checkBoxItems.get(position).getCheckBoxID());
int reminderCheckBoxID = Integer.parseInt(checkBoxItems.get(position).getCheckBoxReminderID());
holder.deleteCheckBox.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Log.d("CAdapterLog", "Cross Button Clicked !");
}
});
holder.checkBoxCheckBox.setChecked(isCheckboxChecked);
holder.checkBoxTitle.setText(checkBoxText);
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return checkBoxItems.size();
}
}
我的问题:正如您在 CAdapter 中看到的，只显示构造函数的 Log 消息.
And my problem: as you see in CAdapter, only constructor's Log message displayed.
更新:如果有另一种方法可以在另一个动态卡中显示一些动态数据，如果是的话，使用它而不是 recyclerView 更好吗?
有人帮帮我吗?
输出:应用程序输出正如您所看到的，只有 RAdapter 的 setTitle 有效.
UPDATE: if there is another way to display some dynamic data inside another dynamic card if yes is it better to use it instead of recyclerView?
anyone help me?
The output : Application output
as you see just the setTitle for RAdapter works.
推荐答案
我想建议使用单个 RecyclerView 并动态填充您的列表项.我添加了一个 github 项目 来描述如何做到这一点.你可以看看.虽然其他解决方案可以正常工作，但我想建议，这是在 RecyclerView 中显示多个列表的一种更快、更有效的方法.
I would like to suggest to use a single RecyclerView and populate your list items dynamically. I've added a github project to describe how this can be done. You might have a look. While the other solutions will work just fine, I would like to suggest, this is a much faster and efficient way of showing multiple lists in a RecyclerView.
这个想法是在您的 onCreateViewHolder 和 onBindViewHolder 方法中添加逻辑，以便您可以为 RecyclerView 中的确切位置增加正确的视图.
The idea is to add logic in your onCreateViewHolder and onBindViewHolder method so that you can inflate proper view for the exact positions in your RecyclerView.
我还添加了一个 示例项目以及该 wiki.您可以克隆并检查它的作用.为方便起见，我发布了我使用过的适配器.
I've added a sample project along with that wiki too. You might clone and check what it does. For convenience, I am posting the adapter that I have used.
public class DynamicListAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder> {
private static final int FOOTER_VIEW = 1;
private static final int FIRST_LIST_ITEM_VIEW = 2;
private static final int FIRST_LIST_HEADER_VIEW = 3;
private static final int SECOND_LIST_ITEM_VIEW = 4;
private static final int SECOND_LIST_HEADER_VIEW = 5;
private ArrayList<ListObject> firstList = new ArrayList<ListObject>();
private ArrayList<ListObject> secondList = new ArrayList<ListObject>();
public DynamicListAdapter() {
}
public void setFirstList(ArrayList<ListObject> firstList) {
this.firstList = firstList;
}
public void setSecondList(ArrayList<ListObject> secondList) {
this.secondList = secondList;
}
public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
// List items of first list
private TextView mTextDescription1;
private TextView mListItemTitle1;
// List items of second list
private TextView mTextDescription2;
private TextView mListItemTitle2;
// Element of footer view
private TextView footerTextView;
public ViewHolder(final View itemView) {
super(itemView);
// Get the view of the elements of first list
mTextDescription1 = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.description1);
mListItemTitle1 = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.title1);
// Get the view of the elements of second list
mTextDescription2 = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.description2);
mListItemTitle2 = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.title2);
// Get the view of the footer elements
footerTextView = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.footer);
}
public void bindViewSecondList(int pos) {
if (firstList == null) pos = pos - 1;
else {
if (firstList.size() == 0) pos = pos - 1;
else pos = pos - firstList.size() - 2;
}
final String description = secondList.get(pos).getDescription();
final String title = secondList.get(pos).getTitle();
mTextDescription2.setText(description);
mListItemTitle2.setText(title);
}
public void bindViewFirstList(int pos) {
// Decrease pos by 1 as there is a header view now.
pos = pos - 1;
final String description = firstList.get(pos).getDescription();
final String title = firstList.get(pos).getTitle();
mTextDescription1.setText(description);
mListItemTitle1.setText(title);
}
public void bindViewFooter(int pos) {
footerTextView.setText("This is footer");
}
}
public class FooterViewHolder extends ViewHolder {
public FooterViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
}
}
private class FirstListHeaderViewHolder extends ViewHolder {
public FirstListHeaderViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
}
}
private class FirstListItemViewHolder extends ViewHolder {
public FirstListItemViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
}
}
private class SecondListHeaderViewHolder extends ViewHolder {
public SecondListHeaderViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
}
}
private class SecondListItemViewHolder extends ViewHolder {
public SecondListItemViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
}
}
@Override
public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View v;
if (viewType == FOOTER_VIEW) {
v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.list_item_footer, parent, false);
FooterViewHolder vh = new FooterViewHolder(v);
return vh;
} else if (viewType == FIRST_LIST_ITEM_VIEW) {
v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.list_item_first_list, parent, false);
FirstListItemViewHolder vh = new FirstListItemViewHolder(v);
return vh;
} else if (viewType == FIRST_LIST_HEADER_VIEW) {
v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.list_item_first_list_header, parent, false);
FirstListHeaderViewHolder vh = new FirstListHeaderViewHolder(v);
return vh;
} else if (viewType == SECOND_LIST_HEADER_VIEW) {
v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.list_item_second_list_header, parent, false);
SecondListHeaderViewHolder vh = new SecondListHeaderViewHolder(v);
return vh;
} else {
// SECOND_LIST_ITEM_VIEW
v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.list_item_second_list, parent, false);
SecondListItemViewHolder vh = new SecondListItemViewHolder(v);
return vh;
}
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {
try {
if (holder instanceof SecondListItemViewHolder) {
SecondListItemViewHolder vh = (SecondListItemViewHolder) holder;
vh.bindViewSecondList(position);
} else if (holder instanceof FirstListHeaderViewHolder) {
FirstListHeaderViewHolder vh = (FirstListHeaderViewHolder) holder;
} else if (holder instanceof FirstListItemViewHolder) {
FirstListItemViewHolder vh = (FirstListItemViewHolder) holder;
vh.bindViewFirstList(position);
} else if (holder instanceof SecondListHeaderViewHolder) {
SecondListHeaderViewHolder vh = (SecondListHeaderViewHolder) holder;
} else if (holder instanceof FooterViewHolder) {
FooterViewHolder vh = (FooterViewHolder) holder;
vh.bindViewFooter(position);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
int firstListSize = 0;
int secondListSize = 0;
if (secondList == null && firstList == null) return 0;
if (secondList != null)
secondListSize = secondList.size();
if (firstList != null)
firstListSize = firstList.size();
if (secondListSize > 0 && firstListSize > 0)
return 1 + firstListSize + 1 + secondListSize + 1; // first list header, first list size, second list header , second list size, footer
else if (secondListSize > 0 && firstListSize == 0)
return 1 + secondListSize + 1; // second list header, second list size, footer
else if (secondListSize == 0 && firstListSize > 0)
return 1 + firstListSize; // first list header , first list size
else return 0;
}
@Override
public int getItemViewType(int position) {
int firstListSize = 0;
int secondListSize = 0;
if (secondList == null && firstList == null)
return super.getItemViewType(position);
if (secondList != null)
secondListSize = secondList.size();
if (firstList != null)
firstListSize = firstList.size();
if (secondListSize > 0 && firstListSize > 0) {
if (position == 0) return FIRST_LIST_HEADER_VIEW;
else if (position == firstListSize + 1)
return SECOND_LIST_HEADER_VIEW;
else if (position == secondListSize + 1 + firstListSize + 1)
return FOOTER_VIEW;
else if (position > firstListSize + 1)
return SECOND_LIST_ITEM_VIEW;
else return FIRST_LIST_ITEM_VIEW;
} else if (secondListSize > 0 && firstListSize == 0) {
if (position == 0) return SECOND_LIST_HEADER_VIEW;
else if (position == secondListSize + 1) return FOOTER_VIEW;
else return SECOND_LIST_ITEM_VIEW;
} else if (secondListSize == 0 && firstListSize > 0) {
if (position == 0) return FIRST_LIST_HEADER_VIEW;
else return FIRST_LIST_ITEM_VIEW;
}
return super.getItemViewType(position);
}
}
还有另一种方法可以将您的项目保存在单个 ArrayList 对象中，以便您可以设置一个标记项目的属性，以指示哪个项目来自第一个列表，哪个属于第二个列表.然后将该 ArrayList 传递到您的 RecyclerView 中，然后在适配器内部实现逻辑以动态填充它们.
There is another way of keeping your items in a single ArrayList of objects so that you can set an attribute tagging the items to indicate which item is from first list and which one belongs to second list. Then pass that ArrayList into your RecyclerView and then implement the logic inside adapter to populate them dynamically.
希望有所帮助.
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