.net 核心依赖注入是否支持 Lazy<T> [英] Does .net core dependency injection support Lazy<T>

问题描述

我正在尝试使用通用的 Lazy 类来实例化具有 .net 核心依赖项注入扩展的昂贵类.我已经注册了 IRepo 类型，但我不确定 Lazy 类的注册会是什么样子，或者它是否受支持.作为一种解决方法，我使用了这种方法 http://mark-dot-net.blogspot.com/2009/08/lazy-loading-of-dependencies-in-unity.html

I am trying to use the generic Lazy class to instantiate a costly class with .net core dependency injection extension. I have registered the IRepo type, but I'm not sure what the registration of the Lazy class would look like or if it is even supported. As a workaround I have used this method http://mark-dot-net.blogspot.com/2009/08/lazy-loading-of-dependencies-in-unity.html

配置:

public void ConfigureService(IServiceCollection services)
{
    services.AddTransient<IRepo, Repo>();
    //register lazy
}

控制器:

public class ValuesController : Controller 
{
    private Lazy<IRepo> _repo;

    public ValuesController (Lazy<IRepo> repo)
    {
        _repo = repo;
    }

    [HttpGet()]
    public IActionResult Get()
    {
         //Do something cheap
         if(something)
             return Ok(something);
         else
             return Ok(repo.Value.Get());
    }
}

推荐答案

这是另一种支持 Lazy 泛型注册的方法，以便可以懒惰地解析任何类型.

Here's another approach which supports generic registration of Lazy<T> so that any type can be resolved lazily.

services.AddTransient(typeof(Lazy<>), typeof(Lazier<>));

internal class Lazier<T> : Lazy<T> where T : class
{
    public Lazier(IServiceProvider provider)
        : base(() => provider.GetRequiredService<T>())
    {
    }
}

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